Remembering the Rwandan Genocide
Why It Matters
Council on Foreign Relations
4.2 • 876 Ratings
🗓️ 10 April 2024
⏱️ 38 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | I knew for sure that day was my last day. I was going to die that day. While I was like counting my minutes and my seconds, I wanted the world to know what is happening to us |
| 0:16.1 | that the whole truth will eventually come out of what really happened in this place. |
| 0:21.9 | On the eve of April 1994, Rwanda was by far the most densely |
| 0:27.2 | populated country in sub-Saharan Africa. 100 days later, that was no longer true. In that short time period, as many as 800,000 people, |
| 0:38.8 | 10% of Rwanda's population had been killed, and over 2 million had been displaced. |
| 0:45.0 | Tens of thousands died before most of the world even knew what was going on. |
| 0:49.0 | And even after the genocide became clear, many powerful countries sat on the sidelines. |
| 0:55.9 | The scar from the genocide is still healing, |
| 0:58.7 | and its legacy continues to have major implications |
| 1:01.8 | for Rwanda itself. And for the question of whether the |
| 1:05.4 | international community is capable of stopping mass atrocities before it's |
| 1:10.0 | too late. I'm Gabriel Sierra and this is why it matters. Today, the story of |
| 1:16.7 | the Rwandan genocide 30 years later. |
| 1:32.0 | During the Rwandan genocide, which was April 6th of 1994 through somewhere within the month of July, there was on the average 8,000 mostly tutsis slaughtered a day, every single day. |
| 1:40.8 | This is David Sheffer. |
| 1:44.0 | He's a senior fellow focusing on international law and criminal justice here at the council. |
| 1:49.0 | At the time of the Rwandan genocide, David served as senior advisor for Madeline Albright, then U.S. Ambassador |
| 1:56.3 | to the United Nations. In 1997, he became the first ever U.S. Ambassador at large for war crimes issues. And in this role he |
| 2:05.0 | negotiated the creation of the Rwanda War Crime Tribunal. |
| 2:08.4 | There were some Hutus in the death count. There had been intermarriage for decades in Rwanda, so you had many couples, one being |
| 2:19.2 | Tutsi, one being Hutu, but that marriage proved to be deadly for both of them because they were |
| 2:26.8 | associated with each other. |
... |
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