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Science Friday

Rapidly Evolving Trout & Ancient Hyper-Apex Predators

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Natural Sciences, Science, Wnyc, Friday, Life Sciences

4.46.4K Ratings

🗓️ 24 October 2023

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Research shows some stocked trout are evolving rapidly and altering Wyoming's aquatic ecosystems. Plus, paleontologists pieced together a level of apex predators with no modern equivalent.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

One hundred and thirty million years ago, massive marine predators were at the top of the food chain.

0:09.2

Imagine what it would take to feed an animal that has a skull of 2.5 meters long.

0:16.2

It's Tuesday, October 24th, but just like every day, today is Science Friday.

0:25.4

I'm SciFRI producer Kathleen Davis. The Paja formation in Central Columbia has an incredible

0:32.2

amount of fossils from the early Cretaceous period. Many of these fossils are from giant marine reptiles.

0:39.8

They were so huge that there's no modern equivalent.

0:43.8

We'll talk about that story in just a bit.

0:46.7

But first, guest host Swatnakrishna takes us to the mountains of Wyoming,

0:51.4

where trout are evolving quickly.

0:55.5

Wyoming's Wind River Mountain Range is a prime location for outdoor sports, including

0:59.8

backcountry fishing. After some 15 miles of hiking, fishers can reach alpine lakes and find a

1:05.1

variety of big, beautiful trout. But these fish high up in the mountains are not a natural

1:10.2

phenomenon.

1:15.7

Reporter Wilwaukee of Wyoming Public Media and the Mountain West News Bureau reported on the way humans have changed Wyoming's alpine lakes. He joins me now from Laramie, Wyoming.

1:21.2

Welcome to Science Friday. Hi, thank you for having me.

1:23.9

So, Will, tell me about these fish. If they aren't natural, how did they get up into the

1:29.0

Wind River Mountains? Starting in the 1800s, you know, more people are starting to move to the region,

1:33.6

and fishermen started stalking these waters with trout. The idea was, hey, it's good food. They're fun to

1:39.3

catch, and it'll get people visiting the region and going fishing. And so people brought fish by the millions into these lakes.

1:46.7

They really created a fisherman's paradise.

1:49.3

It feels really natural when you're out there fishing.

1:52.0

But it's actually, like you said, it's not a natural phenomenon.

...

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