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The Doctor's Art

Racing the Clock to Cure Prion Disease | Sonia Vallabh, Ph.D

The Doctor's Art

Henry Bair and Tyler Johnson

Medicine, Society & Culture, Health & Fitness, Philosophy

52.1K Ratings

🗓️ 14 November 2024

⏱️ 59 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

One of the most mysterious and frightening entities in medicine are prion diseases — rare neurodegenerative disorders that are usually infectious in nature but involve not bacteria or viruses, but proteins. Prions are misfolded proteins that can induce normal proteins to become misfolded as well, resulting in a chain reaction that leads to irreversible brain damage and death. What makes prions alarming is that they are incurable, can incubate for decades in a person's brain without symptoms, ...

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, I'm Henry Bear.

0:02.6

And I'm Tyler Johnson.

0:04.7

And you're listening to The Doctors Art, a podcast that explores meaning in medicine.

0:09.8

Throughout our medical training and career, we have pondered, what makes medicine meaningful?

0:15.2

Can a stronger understanding of this meaning create better doctors?

0:18.8

How can we build healthcare institutions that nurture the doctor-patient

0:21.7

connection? What can we learn about the human condition from accompanying our patients in times of

0:26.8

suffering? In seeking answers to these questions, we meet with deep thinkers working across health

0:32.2

care, from doctors and nurses to patients and health care executives, those who have collected a career's

0:38.1

worth of hard-earned wisdom. Probing the moral heart that beats at the core of medicine, we

0:43.0

will hear stories that are by turns heartbreaking, amusing, inspiring, challenging, and

0:47.9

enlightening. We welcome anyone curious about why doctors do what they do. Join us as we think

0:54.1

out loud about what illness and

0:55.8

healing can teach us about some of life's biggest questions.

1:02.1

One of the most mysterious and frightening entities in medicine are prion diseases. These are a group of

1:08.6

rare neurodegenerative disorders that are usually infectious in nature,

1:13.2

but involve not bacteria or viruses, but proteins. Pryons are misfolded proteins that can induce

1:19.8

normal proteins to become misfolded as well, resulting in a chain reaction that leads to

1:24.9

irreversible brain damage and ultimately death. What makes

1:28.9

Priyons alarming is that they are incurable, resistant to usual disinfection methods, can incubate

1:34.8

for decades in a person's brain without symptoms, and are usually associated with 100% mortality

1:40.9

within months to a few years.

...

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