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1A

Racial Inequality In The U.S. Tax System

1A

NPR

News

4.3 β€’ 4.5K Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 7 February 2023

⏱️ 31 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Tax season is here and a new study is shedding light on inequalities in our tax system. Black taxpayers are at least three times more likely to be audited by the I.R.S than other taxpayers.

The study, which was a collaboration between the University of Michigan, Stanford, the University of Chicago, and the U.S Treasury Department, is one of the most detailed ever on race and the tax system.

The reason for this racial disparity isn't what you'd expect. The IRS isn't targeting Black taxpayers β€” the agency doesn't keep data on race. But the outdated algorithms it's using are.

Lack of funding is another problem.

We speak with a co-author of the study and a leading expert on race and the tax system later in the hour. First, we talk about funding.

Want to support 1A? Give to your local public radio station and subscribe to this podcast. Have questions? Find us on Twitter @1A.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Most people don't look forward to being audited by the IRS. It's not just a pain, but it

0:13.0

can end up costing you a lot of money.

0:15.6

I had an incident where my son's mother, who I wasn't married to, signed over the ability

0:24.0

for me to use my son as a dependent, but she turned right around and kept using him

0:30.8

as a dependent. What the IRS told me was the fact that she continued to use him as a

0:38.2

dependent meant that she nullified the document that she signed. They audited me every year

0:44.7

after that, and I had to pay back tremendous amounts of money.

0:48.8

I was audited in 2015. At the time I was a farmer, the audit process was horrible. The agent

0:58.0

that they assigned to us knew nothing about farming, farming practices. Initially, she had stated

1:04.2

that in her examination of all of our records that we owed $38,000, finally with some back

1:10.8

and forth between our tax account and the auditor. We got it down to about 1,500, which we

1:16.8

shouldn't even owed that.

1:19.6

A new study found that black taxpayers are at least three times more likely to be audited

1:24.4

by the IRS than other taxpayers. The reason for this racial disparity isn't what you might

1:29.7

think. The IRS isn't targeting black taxpayers. The agency doesn't keep data on race, but the

1:36.2

outdated algorithms they're using end up singling out black taxpayers. The study was a collaboration

1:42.2

between the University of Michigan, Stanford, the University of Chicago, and the US Treasury

1:47.4

Department. And it's one of the most detailed examinations of race and the tax system.

1:53.0

After the break, we'll take a closer look at that study and its implications. We have

1:57.5

a lot to get into. I'm Sarah McCammon, Infergen White. You're listening to the 1A podcast

2:03.0

where we get to the heart of the story. We'll be back with more in just a moment. Stay

2:07.1

with us.

...

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