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Reasonable Faith Podcast

Question of the Week #957: Jesus’ Crucifixion and Resurrection

Reasonable Faith Podcast

William Lane Craig

Religion & Spirituality, Philosophy, Society & Culture, Christianity

4.71.5K Ratings

🗓️ 24 September 2025

⏱️ 6 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Read this Question of the Week Here: https://www.reasonablefaith.org/writings/question-answer/jesus-crucifixion-and-resurrection

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hi Dr. Craig, I am a Muslim and I have a question. I agree that most of the historians agree on the crucifixion of Jesus, but why is there

0:22.8

not consensus among historians regarding the resurrection of Jesus? How can I risk accepting

0:29.7

Christianity? If resurrection is not an established historical fact, Ashutosh Nepal.

0:36.7

I'm thrilled to receive a question from far away Nepal.

0:42.2

The short answer to your first question, Ashutosh, is that in comparing Jesus' crucifixion and

0:50.1

Jesus' resurrection, you're comparing apples with oranges. I hope that this metaphor

0:57.2

communicates in your culture. The idea is that one is comparing two things that are on different

1:04.3

levels. Let me explain. In my case for the resurrection of Jesus, I distinguish two steps.

1:12.7

One, establishing the facts to be explained, and two, determining the best explanation of the facts.

1:23.2

With respect to one, the facts include Jesus interment in a tomb by Joseph of Arimathea,

1:31.2

the discovery of Jesus' empty tomb by a group of his female disciples,

1:37.3

the disciples' experience of post-mortem appearances of Jesus alive,

1:42.3

and the disciples suddenly and sincerely coming to believe that God

1:48.9

had raised Jesus from the dead despite every predisposition to the contrary. These facts do

1:58.0

represent the consensus among historians today. With respect to two, I argue that the

2:07.0

hypothesis, God raised Jesus from the dead, is the best explanation of those facts. It is here

2:16.6

that the disagreement arises among scholars. Virtually no one argues

2:22.9

that there is a better explanation than the resurrection hypothesis. But a great many will

2:29.6

simply remain agnostic about the matter. They will often grant that something very dramatic happened

2:38.4

that produced the radical change in the disciples, but they will not identify it. They are, in

2:46.4

effect, left without any explanation. Now, obviously, world view considerations play a major role here.

2:57.6

If a person is a naturalist or anti-supernaturalist, then the resurrection hypothesis is ruled

...

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