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The History Hour

Quarantined in a TB sanatorium

The History Hour

BBC

History, Society & Culture, Personal Journals

4.4879 Ratings

🗓️ 4 July 2020

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Extreme lockdown half a century ago: the TB children forced to endure years of isolation in a sanatorium; the unveiling of looted Nazi art works, the Rolling Stones in the dock, calls for democracy in 1990s Nepal, and the campaign to ban dangerous skin-lightening products in South Africa.

Picture: boys sleep on the balcony of the Craig-y-nos TB sanatorium in Wales (Credit: private collection of the family of Mari Friend, a former patient at Craig-y-nos)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the History Hour podcast from the BBC World Service with me Max Pearson, the past brought to life by those who were there.

0:07.5

This week a scandal in South Africa in the 1990s over skin whitening products. He was the first who drew attention to the

0:15.6

epidemic of what he called ochronosis and he related it to the use of

0:20.9

hydroquinone in skin lightning creams.

0:24.0

Plus, tense times in Nepal as people power overthrew the absolute monarchy 30 years ago.

0:29.3

We've got a fascinating story centered on looted Nazi artworks and the Rolling Stones in the Don.

0:35.0

You were all completely appalled.

0:38.0

This is not how I or Keith or Mick were brought up to think of as British justice.

0:45.0

That's all coming up later in the podcast.

0:48.0

But first I know the current lockdown experience for many millions of people has been grim

0:52.0

as the world confronts COVID-19,

0:55.0

but the woman we're about to hear endured what you might call extreme lockdown more than half a century ago.

1:01.0

This is from an era of less sophisticated disease containment when tuberculosis was one of the biggest killers in the world.

1:07.0

Because tuberculosis was contagious, hundreds of sanatoriums were built across Europe and North America, not just to treat TB sufferers, but to quarantine them.

1:17.0

Louise Hidalgo has been speaking to Anne Shaw, who spent years in a sanatorium as a child.

1:27.0

It was March and it was cold and windy,

1:29.0

and I saw this huge castle.

1:32.0

I thought that's not a hospital not that I knew what a hospital looked

1:35.9

like and my father carried me in and they said that was it three days it'll only be

1:41.8

for three days Anne and you'll be back home.

1:44.8

And so I agreed, but it turned out to be four years and one day.

1:49.6

Anne Shaw was nine when she was diagnosed with tuberculosis and sent to the Craggy Noe sanatorium in South Wales.

...

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