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The Indicator from Planet Money

Quantitative easing, meet quantitative tightening

The Indicator from Planet Money

NPR

Business

4.79.2K Ratings

🗓️ 4 May 2022

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

To try and slow inflation, the Federal Reserve is going beyond its typical tool of raising interest rates, and adopting a policy of "quantitative tightening." So ... what is that, exactly?

Transcript

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0:00.0

NPR.

0:03.0

If the Fed has one main tool for fighting inflation, it's the ability to control interest rates.

0:17.6

Interest rates are to the Fed, what the magic wand is to Harry Potter, or the heart-shaped

0:23.2

herb is to Black Panther.

0:25.3

What square pants are to SpongeBob?

0:27.0

Yes.

0:28.0

That's why the US's Central Bank, the Federal Reserve announced today that it is hiking

0:32.0

its interest rates a half percent.

0:34.9

Last time that happened was more than 20 years ago.

0:37.6

And today we're going to talk about another tool that was part of today's announcement.

0:41.5

Right, we're going to focus on a lesser known tool, a relatively untested tool called quantitative

0:47.7

tightening.

0:48.7

This is the indicator from Planner Money, I'm Adrian Ma, and I'm Joanne Woods.

0:52.7

Today on the show we're going to explain everything quantitative tightening, what it is, how it

0:57.3

works, and why even the people whose job it is to follow this stuff, like bankers, economists,

1:03.2

investors, broadcasters, maybe especially broadcasters, are not sure whether this will

1:08.6

help cool inflation or derail the economy completely.

1:19.2

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1:23.8

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1:25.3

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1:29.5

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1:31.5

Sign up for free at fundrise.com slash NPR.

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