Psychological Warfare
The History Hour
BBC
4.4 • 912 Ratings
🗓️ 22 July 2017
⏱️ 50 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Spooking fighters during the Vietnam War, building the Mont Blanc Tunnel, designing a Nintendo legend, the murder of Gianni Versace and archive voices from the 'Bonus Army' a protest movement of WW1 veterans which shook the US government in 1932.
Photo:Viet Cong guerrillas on patrol during the Vietnam War, 2nd March 1966: (Photo by Keystone/Getty Images)
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and |
| 0:02.0 | podcast from the BBC World Service with me Rebecca Keesby, |
| 0:06.0 | the past brought to life by those who were there. |
| 0:09.0 | This week the revolutionary tunnel that linked Italy and France under the Alps highest peak. |
| 0:15.0 | It was a moment of great joy and great emotion. |
| 0:20.0 | The Italians were giving the French bottles of gillante and the French gave the Italians bottles of Beaujole. |
| 0:26.0 | Also it's 20 years since the murder of fashion icon, Gianni Vassache. |
| 0:31.0 | There was a man right in the middle of the stairway and right in the |
| 0:35.0 | middle of the gates bleeding profusely. And remember this. |
| 0:40.3 | The birth of the Nintendo Entertainment System. |
| 0:47.0 | But we begin with a ghostly army, |
| 0:50.0 | the psychological warfare perpetrated by the Americans in Vietnam back in the 1960s |
| 0:56.5 | Alex Last has been speaking to a veteran of the SIOPS mission Operation Wandering Soul and a warning to the easily spooked, this tape is a bit |
| 1:06.4 | creepy. In the late 1960s, the jungles of Vietnam echoed to the sound of a nightmare. |
| 1:23.0 | This was a ghost of a nightmare. |
| 1:30.0 | This was a ghost tape, |
| 1:31.0 | a part of Operation Wandering Soul, a form of psychological warfare |
| 1:36.7 | developed by the United States during the Vietnam War, especially recorded to prey on long-held Vietnamese beliefs. |
| 1:45.0 | The basic idea behind the ghost tape, or the ghost tapes, the different versions, |
| 1:51.0 | was that in that culture you must be buried according to a certain protocol. |
| 1:57.0 | Rick Hoffman worked for the 6 psychological operations battalion in Vietnam, part of the U.S. Army's 4 Saiope group. |
| 2:05.6 | You need to be buried close to home, and that was not happening. There were a lot of bodies being left on the field. If that's the |
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