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In Our Time: Science

Psychoanalysis and its Legacy

In Our Time: Science

BBC

History

4.51.4K Ratings

🗓️ 4 February 1999

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the relevance of psychoanalysis at the end of the 20th century. It’s 100 years since Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, a term which he coined, published The Interpretation of Dreams. Sixty years after his death, Freud’s influence and the influence of that book, has been felt in the 20th century in everything from the arts, history and anthropology, to of course psychology and even science. Dreams have inspired political speeches, songs, and seduction, captivating and fascinating mankind since time immemorial. For Sigmund Freud, they were the key to unlocking the working of the unconscious. But at the end of the 20th century, has psychoanalysis become too fractured and too insistent on privileging the past over the present to go forward into the future? Has it failed to develop and adapt to an age increasingly dominated by science? With Dr Juliet Mitchell, psychoanalyst, Fellow of Jesus College, Cambridge, Department of Political and Social Sciences; Adam Phillips, psychoanalyst and author of The Beast in the Nursery.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Thanks for downloading the In Our Time podcast. For more details about In Our Time and for our terms of use, please go to BBC.co.uk.

0:09.0

I hope you enjoy the program.

0:11.0

It's a hundred years since Sigmund Freud, the founder of

0:14.7

psychoanalysis, a term which he coined, published The Interpretation of Dreams.

0:18.7

Six years after his death, Freud's influence and the influence of that book has been felt in

0:23.5

the 20th century and everything from the arts history and anthropology to of course

0:27.1

psychology and even science. But at the end of the 20th century has psychoanalysis

0:31.5

become too fractured and too

0:32.9

insistent on privileging the past over the present to go forward into the future.

0:37.1

Joining me a Dr. Juliet Mitchell, one of Britain's foremost feminist

0:40.8

thinkers and theorists, practicing psychoanalyst

0:43.4

she is a fellow of Jesus College Cambridge and is in the Department of

0:46.7

Political and Social Sciences there. How many works,

0:49.6

psychoanalysis and feminism to who's afraid of feminism and renowned for their challenges to

0:54.3

orthodoxy even the central tenets of Orthodox feminism itself.

0:58.8

Adam Phillips has been described as our leading proponent of the validity and vitality of the Freudian ideal.

1:04.0

He's been described as an anti-Froyian psychoanalyst who's fascinated by the literary and the

1:09.3

ambiguous. His collection of essays on psychoanalysis, the latest being the beast in the nursery, published

1:14.7

last year, have established his reputation as the leading writer in his field.

1:18.8

He said, psychoanalysis is only just beginning to get the kind of public scrutiny the intelligent

1:25.6

hostility needs and that will allow people to decide both the people who can

1:29.9

afford it and the people who can't whether it's worth keeping.

...

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