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PBS News Hour - Segments

Provision in GOP budget bill puts millions at risk of losing SNAP benefits

PBS News Hour - Segments

PBS NewsHour

Daily News, News

4.11K Ratings

🗓️ 29 May 2025

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Last night, we looked at the House Republican plan for Medicaid in the Trump legislative agenda.

0:05.1

Tonight, we focus on another program facing sweeping reform and cuts in that budget bill.

0:10.1

That's SNAP, the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program once known as food stamps.

0:14.7

The anti-hunger program reaches more than 41 million low-income Americans who receive an average of about $187 in food benefits

0:23.3

each month. The Congressional Budget Office projects proposed changes would save billions of dollars,

0:28.7

but millions of people would no longer be eligible for the program. Our Lisa Desjardin is here.

0:34.5

So, Lisa, what cuts to House Republicans want to make to this program?

0:43.4

These would be the most sweeping reductions in this program since the Food Stamp Act was passed in 1964.

0:49.8

House Republicans, one, would make states pay more for this. And number two, implement more requirements.

0:55.4

So eventually fewer people would benefit. First of all, those requirements are work requirements,

1:00.2

and they would apply to more people. They would now force states to pay a share of this program,

1:06.0

and they would limit the beneficiaries to U.S. citizens only. All in all, that would save just under $300 billion, according to the Congressional Budget office. That is money that House Republicans

1:11.1

would use to pay for tax cuts in this bill. And what impact might the work requirement have?

1:16.7

It's significant. Now, the focus here is on the most stringent work requirement under SNAP,

1:21.8

and that is for able-bodied people right now who don't have dependents. It's 80 hours a month.

1:27.3

That can be work or volunteering.

1:29.5

So let's look at how they're expanding it because the age is what has been expanding in this

1:34.6

requirement. In 2022, this requirement was for people up to age 49. But then it changed so that

1:41.4

currently it is required of people up to age 54, House Republicans would

1:45.5

expand it again by more so that everyone up to age 64 under this program would be required

1:51.6

to meet those 80 hours a month. It also would change for people with children. Right now,

1:56.1

if you have a child, you are not required to meet this 80 hours of work, but the House plan would require

...

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