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The Life Scientific

Prof Robert Mair

The Life Scientific

BBC

Society & Culture, Personal Journals, Science

4.61.4K Ratings

🗓️ 15 January 2013

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Jim Al-Khalili talks to Robert Mair, professor of Civil engineering at Cambridge University about his life as an engineer in academia and industry and his expertise on finding innovative solutions to the problems of building tunnels under already congested cities.

He talks about his innovative technique of 'compensation grouting' which prevented Big Ben from tilting and even cracking and coming away from the Houses of Parliament during Jubilee line extension. Crossrail is one of the biggest engineering projects in Europe and involves constructing 26 miles of new tunnels underneath London's busy streets and under the existing tube network. Robert talks the latest tunnelling technology being used and the huge drilling machines with names like 'Ada' and Phyliss' which use high pressure to minimise ground movements as they drill and even have a kitchen and bathroom facilities on board. He also talks about his latest work on how smart sensors which can harvest their own energy. And when built into buildings, roads, tunnels they could make sure the engineering projects of the future will be able to continuously monitor and report on their own safety.

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're about to listen to a BBC podcast and I'd like to tell you a bit about the

0:03.8

podcast I work on. I'm Dan Clark and I commissioned factual podcasts at the BBC.

0:08.6

It's a massive area but I'd sum it up as stories to help us make sense of the forces shaping the world.

0:15.0

What podcasting does is give us the space and the time to take brilliant BBC journalism

0:20.0

and tell amazing compelling stories that really get behind the headlines.

0:23.7

And what I get really excited about is when we find a way of drawing you into a subject

0:28.3

you might not even have thought you were interested in.

0:30.2

Whether it's investigations, science, tech, politics, culture, true crime, the environment,

0:36.1

you can always discover more with a podcast on BBC Sounds.

0:39.9

Thank you for downloading the Life Scientific from BBC Radio 4.

0:44.4

My guest today is Robert Mayer, a world expert on the design and building of tunnels.

0:50.2

Now professor of civil engineering at Cambridge University, he's also spent 27 years in industry.

0:56.0

His expertise has been sought the world over to design and construct railways, metro's and motorway tunnels.

1:02.0

Closer to home, it's been said there's barely a tunnel

1:05.5

under London without his name on it and it was his ingenious engineering

1:09.9

solution which made sure Big Ben didn't move while the tunnels for the Jubilee

1:14.5

Line extension were built within meters of its foundations. He's currently an

1:19.1

advisor on the biggest civil engineering project in Europe, Crossrail. The challenge of negotiating the

1:25.0

congestion of foundations, sewers and tunnels under London is a brilliant feat of

1:30.1

engineering, especially when, as he says, the ground is full of surprises.

1:35.0

Robert Mayor, welcome to the Life Scientific.

1:38.0

Thank you.

...

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