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The Interview

Prime Minister of Italy (2016 – 2018) - Paolo Gentiloni

The Interview

BBC

News, Politics, Government

4.3537 Ratings

🗓️ 8 March 2019

⏱️ 23 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Theresa May’s European parliamentary elections could be a defining moment in the struggle for the EU's future; a continent wide clash between the forces of liberalism and populism exists - perhaps best personified by French President Emmanuel Macron up against Hungary's Viktor Orban. HARDtalk’s Stephen Sackur speaks to Italy’s former centre-left Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni. Politically he’s with Macron, but his country is led by populists sympathetic to Viktor Orban. Whose message is resonating with European voters?

Image: Paolo Gentiloni (Credit: Tolga Akmen/AFP/Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to a podcast from the BBC World Service. This is Hard Talk with me, Stephen Sacker.

0:07.0

Thanks for downloading this edition of the program. I do hope you enjoy it.

0:11.1

Welcome to Hard Talk on the BBC World Service with me, Stephen Sacker. My guest today bears the scars of a career in the turbulent world of Italian politics. Paolo Gentiloni was a stalwart of

0:23.4

the centre-left Democratic Party, which took power after the political demise of Silvio Berlusconi.

0:30.2

He was an MP, served as foreign minister, and then as prime minister from December 2016. But in the

0:36.6

spring of last year, he led his party to a disastrous

0:39.6

electoral defeat at the hands of Italy's populists. Italy's political elite watched aghast as a fragile

0:46.7

coalition of the five-star movement and the right-wing league formed the new government. Nine months on, it is clear that Italy's embrace

0:56.0

of populism is part of a much wider European phenomenon. Years of economic stagnation and

1:02.0

rising resentment over immigration have created a powerful politics of anger. In a couple of months,

1:09.4

the EU will stage European parliamentary elections.

1:12.6

Italy's interior minister, Matteo Salvini, says it'll be a battle defined by attitudes to immigration.

1:20.6

That's certainly what he and fellow nationalists like Victor Orban in Hungary would like it to be.

1:26.6

So how do the politicians of Europe's political

1:29.2

mainstream fight back? Well, Paolo Gentiloni joins me now. Welcome to Hard Talk. Let me ask you a very

1:37.7

simple question. Do you feel like a stranger in your own land today, just one year after that election

1:43.8

which you lost so resoundingly?

1:46.2

No, you could never feel stranger in your country. Obviously, I'm not talking for the Italian government.

1:54.8

But it's not like a normal switch between parties. This was a massive change, almost a revolution in the political

2:03.0

culture in Rome. For the first time, we had anti-politicians who were voted into office

2:10.2

in Rome. Yes, and something happened in this nine months after the new government took office.

2:20.8

These two forces changed very much their relation of forces.

...

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