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The Podcast of the Lotus Eaters

PREVIEW: Brokenomics | Democracy has failed

The Podcast of the Lotus Eaters

lotuseaters.com

Politics, News, Daily News

4.8977 Ratings

🗓️ 4 November 2025

⏱️ 13 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Democracy was meant to give power to the people, but instead it rewarded short-termism, mediocrity, and moral hazard. Dan asks whether it can be fixed?

Transcript

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0:00.0

The

0:07.0

The Hello and welcome to Broanomics.

0:29.6

Now, in this episode, I'll tell you what, I've been thinking about democracy

0:33.3

and how utterly incompatible it is of actually ever getting anything done and perhaps why it's a root cause of many of our problems.

0:43.3

You know, Socrates warned that a democracy is like letting the passengers of a ship choose the captain.

0:50.9

It is only going to work if the passengers are sailors themselves. If the passengers are

0:55.8

experts in the thing that is being done, the ship of state, then it could work, but otherwise

1:01.5

it's pretty much doomed to failure. Now, of course, it did fail. The ancient Athens democracy

1:09.4

did fail pretty hard. It ended up being absorbed into

1:14.1

another power. And indeed, Socrates himself was suicided. So I think he may have been onto something.

1:23.8

I mean, consider the difference with something like feudalism.

1:32.8

The aligned incentives in it, not divided ones.

1:38.3

So, you know, a feudal lord, his wealth is derived from his population,

1:41.5

his productive tenants, you know, his farms, his craft and his trade.

1:47.0

And dead peasants or unproductive peasants are bad for him over the long term. And this created a bit of a feedback loop where, you know, exploitation was limited by

1:53.7

self-interest. Yes, you could grind the peasants down into nothing. Yes, you could get to the point

1:59.1

where, you know, young peasants can't afford homes,

2:02.6

but, you know, ultimately long-term stewardship mattered more than short-term, you know, vote chasing.

2:09.9

And therefore, the Lord was always incentivised to ensure that his tenants and his service and whatever

2:15.1

and his peasants were actually as wealthy as he could

2:20.7

make them because that meant that over time that he would become more wealthy and he would pass

2:25.4

on something that's stable and strong and his family line would continue. So feudalism incentivised

...

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