President Xi’s purges
The Global Story
BBC
3.8 • 663 Ratings
🗓️ 13 May 2026
⏱️ 28 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
For the first time in nearly a decade a sitting American President is travelling to China. While tensions between the US and China have been simmering for a while now, over everything from tariffs to Taiwan, Donald Trump has expressed admiration for his powerful Chinese counterpart.
Meanwhile in China, President Xi has been conducting a years long “purge” on the military elite.
The BBC’s Celia Hatton joins us to discuss whether this should be seen as a weakness… or a strength.
Producers: Cat Farnsworth and Xandra Ellin
Executive producer: Bridget Harney
Mix: Travis Evans
Senior News Editor: China Collins
Photo: U.S. President Donald Trump meets with China's President Xi Jinping at a G20 summit in 2019.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | For the first time in nearly a decade, a sitting American president is traveling to China. |
| 0:12.2 | The two most powerful men in the world are meeting in Beijing. |
| 0:17.0 | And yes, while tensions between the United States and China have been simmering for a while now |
| 0:22.1 | over everything from tariffs to Taiwan, Donald Trump seems to admire his Chinese counterpart. |
| 0:29.6 | I have a great relationship with President Xi. |
| 0:32.9 | He's described him as a smart and fierce man in the past. |
| 0:37.7 | An amazing man. |
| 0:39.7 | And when I say that, the press always says, |
| 0:41.6 | oh, that's terrible that he called him. |
| 0:43.6 | He runs 1.4 billion people with a pretty iron fist. |
| 0:49.3 | As Trump says, an iron fist. |
| 0:53.7 | She's a leader who's consolidated his power and is purging military elites in China in an effort, |
| 1:00.8 | he says, to root out corruption. |
| 1:03.8 | Well, here's the news. China has purged several generals. |
| 1:07.5 | Beijing says they were corrupt. |
| 1:08.9 | President Xi has carried out a campaign to purge the |
| 1:11.8 | People's Liberation Army of those he perceives as disloyal. This is a great demonstration of |
| 1:17.4 | Xi's judgment about who belongs in the military. It's in this context that Donald Trump |
| 1:23.4 | and Xi Jinping are meeting face to face. |
| 1:30.9 | From the BBC, I'm Tristan Redmond in London. |
| 1:33.7 | And I'm Asma Khalid in Washington, D.C. |
| 1:35.5 | And today on the global story, |
... |
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