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Learning English Vocabulary

Prefixes: dys- de- dis-

Learning English Vocabulary

BBC

Language Learning, Education

4.5523 Ratings

🗓️ 13 April 2026

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Do you suffer from DYSpepsia? Could a DEtox diet help? Neil and Finn talk about prefixes.

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Have you signed up to our Learning English newsletter yet?

0:09.0

Get weekly updates about our latest programmes, tips for learning and quizzes, all from our BBC Learning English presenters.

0:18.2

Follow the link in the notes for this episode to sign up.

0:23.2

Six-minute vocabulary.

0:25.6

From BBC learning English.com.

0:29.3

Hello and welcome to six-minute vocabulary.

0:33.0

I'm Neil.

0:33.5

And I'm Finn.

0:35.4

In this program, we're looking at three prefixes. D, spelled DE, D-E, dis-selt D-Y-S, and dis-spelled D-I-S.

0:47.4

Prefixes, or prefixes, as some people say, are two or three letters that go at the beginning of a word and affect its meaning.

0:55.8

We'll look at what each prefix means and give you example sentences.

1:00.3

They'll be a quiz.

1:01.6

And we'll leave you with a top tip for learning vocabulary.

1:05.7

But first, let's listen to Gladys talking about her husband, Bert.

1:10.5

While you listen, think about this question.

1:13.4

Does Gladys agree with Bert's doctor?

1:17.0

Bert's dyspepsia, his indigestion, is quite bad at the moment.

1:21.7

It's causing him quite a bit of discomfort.

1:24.7

The doctor says it's because he eats too much fatty food. She says the symptoms would

1:30.2

disappear if Bert went on a detox diet. No disrespect to the doctor, but I disagree. I think

1:37.2

it's caused by stress. So we asked you, does Gladys agree with the doctor?

1:47.4

And the answer is no, she disagrees.

...

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