4.6 • 2.7K Ratings
🗓️ 6 April 2025
⏱️ 13 minutes
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0:00.0 | I'm John Batchel with Martin Whittick. His new book is American Vikings, how the North sailed into the lands and imaginations of America. |
0:07.5 | The books to depend upon are Eric the Red Saga in the 13th century and Saga of Greenlanders in the 14th century. |
0:14.5 | And boy, are they dramatic. Martin, is this wonderful to speak of the drama presented. |
0:21.5 | Men and women, a Lady Macbeth figure, you've mentioned, her Freitas, daughter of Eric the Red. |
0:27.4 | And then the men come and go, but there are not enough women for them, more tension. |
0:33.5 | They are looking, however, always for new lands. |
0:37.1 | They're looking for timber that goes back to Greenland because timber is in short supply in Greenland. |
0:42.9 | And we come to a place that has been identified over these last two centuries as a possible outpost, a base for Leif Erikson and his crew. Lons Almeadow. Where is that, Martin? |
0:59.3 | Lons Omeadow is in Newfoundland, in northern Newfoundland, and excavations there in the 1960s |
1:05.8 | have revealed clear, definite proof of Norse presence in North America. Four complexes of halls and buildings were found there. |
1:16.8 | Some ironworking was going on there as well. The style of the buildings are clearly similar to those in Iceland, Greenland and Norway. |
1:25.0 | Wood was cut by metal axes, which are clearly European axes, of a type |
1:29.5 | that were not used by Native Americans. Some of the very small number of personal finds there, |
1:36.9 | striker lights and some jewellery, clearly point to Norse origins. as recently as 2021, |
1:45.0 | dendro chronological research there showed that wood was cut there in the year 1021. |
1:55.0 | So exactly 1,000 years after the wood was cut in 1021, we were able to date it to that year. We know that in 1021, |
2:06.3 | and before that probably as well, probably for a little time afterwards, there were Vikings, |
2:11.0 | there were Norse at Lentormado in northern Newfoundland, but it wasn't Vinland. They must have |
2:16.7 | gone further on from that because |
2:18.3 | we find some wood there that's not native to Newfoundland. We find white walnuts, butternuts found |
2:26.4 | there, which do not grow in Newfoundland, which means they must have gone further to the south, |
2:31.9 | and that takes us to the search for the |
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