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Science Quickly

Piranha-Proof Fish Gives Inspiration for Body Armor

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.41.4K Ratings

🗓️ 24 October 2019

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A gigantic fish from the Amazon has incredibly tough scales—and materials scientists are looking to them for bulletproof inspiration. Christopher Intagliata reports. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is scientific American's 60 second science.

0:05.0

I'm Christopher Intagiato.

0:07.0

Deep in the Amazon lives one of the world's largest freshwater fish,

0:11.0

the legendary are a pima.

0:12.0

It tips the scales Ara Pima.

0:12.8

It tips the scales at hundreds of pounds,

0:15.0

making it a coveted catch for extreme anglers,

0:17.7

like Jeremy Wade from the show River Monsters.

0:20.4

That's a fish, that's a good fish. After a dramatically scored struggle, he catches one,

0:25.0

and it takes two guys to hold it up.

0:27.0

There it is.

0:28.0

Look at that for a fish.

0:30.0

Look at that.

0:32.0

Massive female aeroplymah, about 150 pounds.

0:36.2

Speaking of scales, this giant fish has another superlative quality.

0:40.0

It has these very impressive

0:42.8

scales on its body, which prevent penetration by

0:47.5

predators teeth, yet it still makes the fish quite flexible

0:51.5

and nimble in the waters.

0:53.0

Robert Ritchie, a material scientist at UC Berkeley.

0:56.2

The predators he's talking about are piranhas,

0:58.6

but the mighty Arapima has them beat with its scales,

...

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