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Great Lives

Pianist and broadcaster Keelan Carew nominates Russian composer Nicolai Medtner

Great Lives

BBC

Documentary, History, Society & Culture

4.21.3K Ratings

🗓️ 16 February 2026

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Matthew Paris is joined by the pianist and broadcaster Keelan Carew, who nominates the Great Life of the early 20th century composer Nicolai Medtner.

It’s often the case that in a world of strong contenders, there are 'Great Lives' hidden by the scale and success of their contemporaries. That’s certainly a case that can be made in the case of Nicolai Medtner. Born towards the end of the 19th century in Moscow he followed in the immediate footsteps of Sergei Rachmaninov who would state later in life that 'in my opinion, [Medtner] was the greatest composer of our time.' Many have begged to differ since, but Medtner's was undoubtedly an extraordinary life and he has a particular hold over pianists stretching back over the last hundred years. After the Russian revolution Rachmaninov himself would help and support Medtner as he tried to establish himself in the west. However, where Rachmaninov acceded to the requests made of him, Medtner was fiercely conservative in his tastes at a time when modernism held sway in Europe.

To help tell his story Matthew and Keelan are joined by pianist and composer, Francis Pott, another Medtner enthusiast who has explored a life that took Nicolai from pre-revolutionary Russia to a house in north London where he eventually settled in the 1930s. His reputation and output might have languished were it not for the support of the Maharajah of Mysore, who founded the Medtner society and funded the recording of many of Medtner's works including his piano concertos and songs, the former played by the now elderly composer.

As well as the music, illustrated from the keyboard by Keelan himself, Nicolai's personal life involved marrying the wife of his brother. The three lived together for many years. We also hear from the last person who knew Medtner and recalls taking the composer on countryside trips in the 1950s where he loved nothing better than to sit by the river Thames eating ice-cream.

Producer: Tom Alban

Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:39.3

It's sometimes the case on great lives that the figure we celebrate is one of a cluster of enormously talented high

0:45.4

achievers and so it is today in the world of Russian composers. But rather than list them,

0:52.4

I'm in the happy position of being able to leave that to the great American showman Danny Kaye, who'll deliver the list rather faster than I could.

1:02.1

There's Malachevsky, Ruben Saenarenski and Chikovsky, Sapelnikov, Demetri, Jiripchowicz, Mewski, Yusko Wachimenko,

1:09.0

Solove, Yef, Krakofi, Yev, Te, Yomkin Goreschenko, De there's slinkler, Winkla, Borknianzky, Repa Kovychinsky, Rappelchinsky, and Sokolov, and Koppel up, and Koppel up, Tukalsky. Well, our man is in there somewhere, and my guest today, helping extract him from that formidable roll call of great Russian composers and celebrate his life for us is the pianist and broadcaster Keelan Karu. Kielan, which of that lot have you chosen? And why?

1:29.8

I think he's sandwiched in there around Balakerev, but I would like to pursue the great life

1:37.9

that is Nikolai Metna. In a nutshell, why?

1:42.7

For me, Metna is one of those absolutely timeless figures that is really a defence of what the artist

1:46.7

is for and what the artist should be. And for that very reason alone, if he did nothing else other than

1:53.5

all of the fabulous music he leaves us

1:58.9

as a legacy, that is such a virtue in itself. I would happily stand my reputation on the

2:01.4

line for Metna's own. As a musician and particularly a pianist, I assume you rate the music

2:07.6

and you've just said that you do.

...

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