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Approaching Shakespeare

Pericles, Prince of Tyre

Approaching Shakespeare

Oxford University

Education

4.5535 Ratings

🗓️ 1 February 2012

⏱️ 41 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Pericles has been on the margins of the Shakespearean canon: this fourteenth lecture in the Approaching Shakespeare series shows some of its self-conscious artistry and contemporary popularity. This podcast has been re-recorded due to technical problems with the original recording. There is no accompanying eBook for this lecture as Pericles is not included in the First Folio.

Transcript

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0:00.0

I'm lecturing on Pericles today and if you're a regular of this series and you're worried that you can't hear any rustling or coughing or occasional laughter from the audience of Oxford students, that's because I'm re-recording this lecture, not live, but specifically to be podcast because of a problem with the quality of the live

0:22.8

recording. So today I'm lecturing on Pericles, which is a problematic play dating from around

0:28.8

1607. It's always been on the edges of the Shakespearean canon, and that's in part because, as I'm

0:36.1

going to focus my attention on today,

0:38.3

it was not printed as part of the collective plays in the first folio of 1623.

0:47.3

We'll come on to why that might be, and more importantly, what its implications have been for readings of the play in a moment.

0:53.3

But I want to start, as usual, with a summary of the plot.

1:00.2

Pericles is an episodic romance play, so it's romance in the medieval sense of journeying or questing,

1:08.1

in the sense of a combination of human and supernatural events,

1:11.6

which often take place over a long period of time.

1:14.6

So if you know any medieval romances, like those of Mallory, for example,

1:21.6

or the modern stories like The Lord of the Rings, which are heavily influenced by them,

1:26.6

you'll have a sense

1:27.5

what's meant the plays narrated by a chorus figure the poet john gower and he introduces

1:34.6

our first scene in antioch in antioch the king is in an incestuous relationship with his daughter

1:42.6

pericles has travelled to antioch to woo her,

1:46.6

and like all her potential suitors, he has to answer a riddle. Realising that he is doomed to death,

1:54.5

if he reveals the answer, incest he will be executed, or if he fails to, he will also be executed.

2:00.7

Pericles flees, and he is pursued by

2:04.1

an assassin from the king's court and the escape from this assassin perpetuates, propels his journey

2:10.8

through the rest of the plane. Arriving next in the port of Tarsus, Pericles encounters a famine and distributes corn to relieve the city.

2:21.3

Its rulers, Cleon and Dionysa swear allegiance to Pericles in gratitude for what he has done.

...

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