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Curiosity Weekly

Pavlov’s Dog Myths, Three Types of Perfectionism, and What The Universe Is Expanding Into

Curiosity Weekly

Warner Bros. Discovery

Science

4.6963 Ratings

🗓️ 14 September 2018

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Learn about Ivan Pavlov’s dogs, and why you might not know them as well as you thought. Then, learn about the three types of perfectionism that are ruining your life. Plus: if the universe is expanding, then what is it expanding into?

In this podcast, Cody Gough and Ashley Hamer discuss the following stories from Curiosity.com to help you get smarter and learn something new in just a few minutes:

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Get your hands on "Ivan Pavlov: A Russian Life in Science" by Daniel P. Todes for more on Pavlov’s dogs! We handpick reading recommendations we think you may like. If you choose to make a purchase through that link, then Curiosity will get a share of the sale.

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Full episode transcript here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/pavlovs-dog-myths-three-types-of-perfectionism-and-what-the-universe-is-expanding-into


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, we've got three stories from Curiosity.com to help it get smarter in just a few minutes.

0:05.6

I'm Cody Gough.

0:06.5

And I'm Ashley Hamer.

0:07.6

Today you learn about Pavlov's dogs and why you might not know them as well as you thought,

0:12.2

the three types of perfectionism that are ruining

0:14.6

your life and what the universe is expanding into.

0:17.9

What satisfy some curiosity.

0:19.5

Remember Pavlov's dogs from psychology class?

0:22.4

Ivan Pavlov was the Russian physiologist best known for his work with the conditioned

0:26.6

reflex.

0:27.9

As in, he trained his dogs to salivate when they heard the sound of a bell because they knew

0:31.9

food was coming.

0:33.2

Well, today in mythbusting, we're going to take a second look at Pavlov's dogs

0:36.8

because it turns out you may have been lied to.

0:39.5

I use the term Pavlovian response all the time.

0:41.7

Me too, yeah. The generic term is

0:43.6

conditioned response which is not as cool at all. No not nearly. No. After this

0:48.3

story are we going to have to rethink our use of the term? It depends. According to the biography Ivan Pavlov, a Russian life in science, Pavlov never actually used a bell with his dogs.

0:59.0

According to his biographer, Professor Daniel P. Toads, it would have been a bad experimental practice to do that.

1:05.0

He wrote, quote, indeed, the iconic Bell would have proven totally useless to his real goal,

1:10.0

which required precise control over the quality and duration of stimuli.

1:14.0

He most frequently employed a metronome, a harmonium, a buzzer, and electric shock, unquote.

...

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