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The Documentary Podcast

Partition Voices: Division

The Documentary Podcast

BBC

Society & Culture, Documentary

4.32.7K Ratings

🗓️ 15 August 2017

⏱️ 25 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On its 70th anniversary, Kavita Puri hears the untold stories of those who witnessed India’s partition in 1947. The years leading up to partition was a time in which many Muslims, Sikhs and Hindus recalled living together harmoniously. We hear about the calls for independence; the rising clamour for an independent Pakistan; the dread as communal rioting gripped ever more of the sub-continent; how the movement of people began prior to independence; and how independence day was marked on both sides of the border.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

We were in our house in Winter Place. When my uncle came in his car, Morris Traveler, it was called, I think, and he rushed in and he was carrying a revolver.

0:15.0

BBC World Service we're taking you back to the early summer of 1947

0:21.0

when 11 year old Harun Ahmed's life was about to change forever.

0:26.0

And he says to my mother, jump into the car, take the children, jump into the car,

0:31.0

immediately come come

0:33.0

British India was weeks away from getting its independence but there were

0:37.8

disturbances in Delhi disturbances that would soon be followed by partition the violent division of the

0:45.3

subcontinent into two new dominions. Harun and his family were Muslims and

0:50.7

already vulnerable to the mounting communal unrest.

0:54.8

To mark the 70th anniversary of the division, he and many other witnesses to the bloodshed

1:00.4

are speaking to the BBC for this special series partition voices.

1:05.0

What I remember most of all I remember the smell of excreta.

1:11.0

Everybody's wetting themselves or doing things and there are not enough facilities.

1:20.0

And then they're crying. The women were crying because they lost things or relatives.

1:28.0

It was a new world order.

1:30.0

Seventy years ago they were to get their freedom from British rule, Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs.

1:36.8

But there was a cost.

1:38.6

The Indian subcontinent was partitioned into Hindu majority India and Muslim majority Pakistan, sparking one of the largest

1:46.2

force migrations the world has ever seen.

1:49.9

Muslims to Pakistan, Hindus and Sikhs to India.

1:53.0

Over 10 million people were on the move.

1:56.0

Sectarian violence followed,

...

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