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In Our Time

Owain Glyndwr

In Our Time

BBC

History

4.69.9K Ratings

🗓️ 31 January 2019

⏱️ 49 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the life of the Welsh nobleman, also known as Owen Glendower, who began a revolt against Henry IV in 1400 which was at first very successful. Glyndwr (c1359-c1415) adopted the title Prince of Wales and established a parliament and his own foreign policy, until he was defeated by the future Henry V. Owain Glyndwr escaped and led guerilla attacks for several years but was never betrayed to the English, disappearing without trace.

With

Huw Pryce Professor of Welsh History at Bangor University

Helen Fulton Professor of Medieval Literature at the University of Bristol

Chris Given-Wilson Emeritus Professor of Medieval History at the University of St Andrews

Producer: Simon Tillotson

Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:04.9

Thanks for downloading this episode of In Our Time.

0:07.6

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0:11.4

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0:14.8

I hope you enjoyed the programs.

0:16.4

Hello, on September 16th, 1400, Owingland do a supporters gathered in the Valley of the

0:21.5

River D where they proclaimed him Prince of Wales.

0:25.1

So began a revolt against the English king and Ritherforth.

0:28.6

He led to parliaments in Wales, to the capture of English castles, laws and land, and to

0:33.4

alliances which promised Glendor a rule of Wales and the Midlands.

0:38.1

It took a decade for Henry to regain control.

0:41.2

Glendor eluded him, leading skirmishes before disappearing, and according to myth he didn't

0:46.0

die, but lies sleeping in a cave, ready to fight for Wales again.

0:50.7

With me to discuss, Owingland do our Hugh Price, Professor of Welsh History at Bungle University,

0:55.8

and then Fulton, Professor of Medieval Literature at the University of Bristol, and Chris

0:59.5

Gibbon Wilson, Emeritus, Professor of Medieval History at the Universities and Andrews.

1:04.3

Hugh Price, how did Wales, how did it come under English control?

1:09.9

Wales had been conquered in the late 13th century by King Edward I, but that was the culmination

1:15.4

of about 200 years of attempts to conquer parts of Wales, starting soon after the Norman

1:20.2

conquest of England in 1066.

1:23.0

And the result had been that Wales was divided between parts under the native Welsh rulers

1:28.0

and those under Marchalords.

...

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