meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
The Thomistic Institute

"Out of this Stony Rubbish" Devastation and Rebirth in Eliot's "The Waste Land" | Thomas Pfau

The Thomistic Institute

The Thomistic Institute

Catholic Intellectual Tradition, Catholic, Thomism, Society & Culture, Religion & Spirituality, Catholicism, Philosophy, Christianity

4.8873 Ratings

🗓️ 6 December 2018

⏱️ 68 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This lecture was held on October 17th, 2018 at the Catholic Information Center, Washington DC. For more info about upcoming TI events, visit: thomisticinstitute.org/events-1/


Lecture Description:

More than any other work of high modernist literature, Eliot's The Waste Land (1922) captures the loss of meaning and purpose that has overwhelmed an entire civilization. Surrounded by fragments of past knowledge that now seem barely intelligible in the wake of World War I, modern society appears mired in an unprecedented spiritual crisis. Yet unlike his modernist peers (e.g., Virginia Woolf, Bertrand Russell, Ezra Pound, et al.), Eliot's critique of modern life is not confined to the conceptual resources and secular axioms that have shaped modern life. Though it predates Eliot's “conversion” to Christianity by five years, The Waste Land's forceful summation of spiritual, ecological, psycho-sexual, and moral devastation already contains the seeds for the spiritual awakening that will be at the center of Eliot's "Ash Wednesday" (1927) and his Four Quartets (1936-1943).


This lecture is the second of a three-part series titled "Tales That Tell: Moral Devastation and Original Sin in Literature," co-sponsored by the CIC and the Thomistic Institute.


Speaker Bio


Thomas Pfau (PhD 1989, SUNY Buffalo) is the Alice Mary Baldwin Professor of English, with secondary appointments in Germanic Language & Literatures and the Divinity School at Duke University. He has published forty-five essays on literary and philosophical subjects ranging from the 18th through the early 20th century, translations of Hölderlin and Schelling (SUNY Press, 1987 and 1994). Having edited seven essay collections and special journal issues, he is also the author of three monographs: Wordsworth’s Profession (Stanford UP 1997), Romantic Moods: Paranoia, Trauma, Melancholy, 1790-1840 (Johns Hopkins UP 2005), and Minding the Modern: Intellectual Traditions, Human Agency, and Responsible Knowledge (Notre Dame UP, 2013). His current book project focuses on phenomenology of image-consciousness in literature, theology, and philosophy.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

So the title of the paper of the talk is, Out of the Stony Rubbish, Devastation and Rebirth in Elliott's The Wasteland.

0:12.1

On June 29, 1927, T.S. Eliot was baptized and received into the Anglican Church in a strictly private ceremony,

0:22.5

the doors at Holy Trinity Church in London having been locked for the occasion.

0:27.1

Reflecting on this momentous step some five years later, Elliot observes that, quote,

0:31.5

the Christian scheme seemed the only possible scheme which found a place for values, which

0:37.4

I must maintain or perish.

0:40.3

Yet another 16 years later in 1948, Elliot remarks that particularly a person undergoing

0:47.3

conversion from indifference to Christian belief and practice, the convert of the intellectual or sensitive type,

0:55.9

is drawn towards the more Catholic type of worship and doctrine.

1:00.4

To his close friends, Elliot's step came as a surprise, even as a shock,

1:05.7

and it highlighted yet again his intensely private and complex persona.

1:10.2

Consider Virginia Woolf's strangely apoplectic

1:13.0

reaction upon learning of Elliot's conversion. Now I wish I could read this out in a sort

1:18.9

of snobby, Bloomsbury accent, but I have no talent to do that, so I won't even try. I've had a

1:25.4

most shameful and distressing interview with poor dear Tom

1:28.7

Elliot, who may be called dead to us from this day forward. He has become an Anglo-Catholic,

1:35.4

believes in God and immortality, and goes to church. I was really shocked. A corpse would seem to me

1:42.1

more credible than he is. I mean, there's something obscene in a living person sitting by the fire and believing in God.

1:50.0

This is Virginia Woolf, true to form.

1:54.0

Wolf's vexation at this discovery in which she naturally expects her sister Vanessa, the adrocy of this letter to share, reveals the remarkably complacent liberal secular worldview held by her Bloomsbury friends,

2:06.6

as well as their pathologizing appraisal of those who have made other commitments.

2:11.6

Elliot himself, of course, was well aware of the atheist creed that was not just presumed

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from The Thomistic Institute, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of The Thomistic Institute and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.