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Empire

Origins of the Israel-Palestine Conflict

Empire

Jack Davenport

History

4.64.1K Ratings

🗓️ 28 March 2023

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Balfour Declaration was published on the 9th November 1917. It stated the intent of the British government to create a Jewish homeland in Palestine. This week, William and Anita are joined by Tom Segev to discuss the declaration and the ensuing British mandate for Palestine. LRB Empire offer: lrb.me/empire This episode is sponsored by BetterHelp. Give online therapy a try at betterhelp.com/empirepod. Twitter: @Empirepoduk Goalhangerpodcasts.com Producer: Callum Hill Exec Producer: Jack Davenport Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and welcome to Empire with me, Anita Arnum.

0:13.9

And me, William Durimple.

0:16.6

Today in many ways this episode that we're bringing you today is almost an end to a mini

0:21.4

trilogy within our Ottoman series.

0:24.1

And it deals with the way that the Allies carved up the Middle East during and after the

0:29.0

First World War.

0:30.0

And it begins with Sykes Pico.

0:31.0

We had an enormous response to that episode.

0:34.0

It continued last week with Lawrence of Arabia again a huge response from you and the Arab

0:39.5

Revolt.

0:40.5

And hopefully, you know, if you've got questions on this, we'll be dealing with those

0:42.8

in a special Q&A session.

0:44.8

Today though, we sort of bring this to a conclusion, this mini series with the Balfour Declaration.

0:50.2

We've mentioned it many times before.

0:52.3

This is when the British promised the Jews a homeland in Palestine.

0:57.0

So I mean, I'm going to get, William, we've got the letter handy.

0:58.9

Because on November the 2nd, 1917, the foreign secretary, just to remind you of the Balfour,

1:03.2

he wrote a letter to Lord Rothschild, the leader of the Jewish community in the UK.

1:07.4

And he made the very first public declaration of an intent that had until this moment been

1:12.3

secret.

1:13.3

His Majesty's government, view with favor, the establishment in Palestine of a national

1:19.7

home for the Jewish people and will use their best endeavors to facilitate the achievement

...

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