4.7 • 3.5K Ratings
🗓️ 16 June 2024
⏱️ 50 minutes
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The Celts are an ancient people shrouded in mystery and intrigue. In the minds of most people the word ‘Celt’ refers to the people of Iron Age Britain, or the ferocious Galatians of central Turkey. But the original Celts were very different. They settled in places like southern France and northern Italy and came into direct contact with the Etruscans and the Greeks. So what do we know about these Iron Age Celts and their early Celtic world?
In today’s episode of The Ancients, Tristan Hughes is joined by Dr. Rachel Pope to decode and decipher the origins of the Celts. Together they explore how these early Iron Age Celts spread from their ancestral lands in central France and how their unique Celtic culture evolved down the centuries, culminating with their sacking of Rome in the early 4th century BC.
This episode was produced by Joseph Knight and edited by Aidan Lonergan.
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| 0:00.0 | Keltz, a well-known word today that has been used to describe many different groups of people |
| 0:16.1 | in history, from Iron Age Britons in, well, Britain, to the ferocious Galatians in Central |
| 0:22.4 | Turkey. But who were the original counts? |
| 0:26.6 | It's the entrance on history hit. I'm Tristan Hughes your host, |
| 0:31.1 | and in today's episode we are exploring the origins of the counts. |
| 0:35.0 | It's a story that takes us back almost 3,000 years to early Iron Age France |
| 0:41.0 | where archaeology is suggesting that the Celts originated. But it's also a story that will |
| 0:46.0 | take us much further afield. The story of the early Celts is one of travel of these people |
| 0:52.0 | settling in places like southern France and |
| 0:54.6 | northern Italy interacting with other ancient civilizations such as the Etruscan's |
| 0:59.2 | and Greeks and coexisting with them. They also had strong ties with Germany, impressive sites like the |
| 1:05.9 | massive burial mound called the Magdaleneberg and the huge hill fort settlement that |
| 1:10.4 | was the Hoineberg, both of which play an important role in the story of the |
| 1:14.1 | Celts and in our episode today. Simply put, the story of the Celts and their origins |
| 1:20.4 | covers several centuries and a huge geographic area. |
| 1:25.5 | We're going to explore this early Celtic world, their society, the prominence of women in |
| 1:30.3 | surviving burials, have they spread from their ancestral lands in Central France across the Alps into |
| 1:35.8 | Northern Italy? |
| 1:37.3 | And how their culture changed over the centuries to become more militaristic, culminating in a group of warlike Celts sacking Rome in the early fourth century |
| 1:46.8 | BC, Celts, who would have been very different to those who'd existed some 200 years earlier. |
| 1:54.0 | To talk through the latest research surrounding the original Celts |
| 1:58.0 | well I was delighted to interview Dr Rachel the Pope from the University of Liverpool. |
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