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Let's Know Things

Organizing the Internet

Let's Know Things

Colin Wright

News Commentary, News

4.8593 Ratings

🗓️ 15 November 2017

⏱️ 56 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week we talk about Melvil Dewey, Peppa Pig, and algorithmically generated content.


We also discuss creepy YouTube, hex triplets, and ad-based online infrastructure.



This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit letsknowthings.substack.com/subscribe

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

The Dewey Decimal Classification System was originally developed in 1873 by Melville Dewey. Among other things,

0:25.2

Melville was a librarian and a man who wanted to reform the English language. He was prone to

0:32.8

leaving the E's off of the word have, for instance, and writing the word pamphlets with an F instead of a pH.

0:41.2

This latter detail about Dewey actually shines a great deal of light on the atypical type of

0:48.3

pedantry that he celebrated. He seemed to want everything to be orderly and unified. So all of those weird spellings and inconsistencies,

0:57.0

of which there are many in the modern English language, well, he believed that they should be

1:03.0

done away with, and that he was the man to do away with them. Much of his work was written in this

1:10.5

reformed English style, including the documents that

1:14.7

outlined his famous decimal system. And beyond just the language in which he wrote about this

1:21.0

system, Dewey brought this same manic obsession with order to the Dewey Decimal Classification System itself, a system that was

1:30.7

originally published under the moniker, decimal classification and relative index for arranging,

1:37.1

cataloging, and indexing, public and private libraries for pamphlets, clippings, notes, scrapbooks, index rerums, etc.

1:47.1

An index rerum, in case you were curious, as I was when I first read that term, is either a tabulated

1:53.4

and alphabetized notebook where one stores interesting and notable things that one comes across,

2:00.2

or an index of subjects in a book meant to help

2:04.7

index indexes in a way. This is particularly useful in reference books, which contain

2:11.0

indexes of names and indexes of places and indexes of words, all separate from each other.

2:17.1

This decimal system of Dewees gained

2:20.2

initial popularity in the late 19th century through the mid-20th century, and it became nearly

2:26.2

ubiquitous from World War II onward, especially within libraries and similar institutions.

2:33.5

The backbone of the system is numerical, with each digit of the

2:38.5

number used representing some kind of class or subclass. Or rather, there are 10 classes, and each class

...

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