Organize the Unorganized: Sit Down!
Jacobin Radio
Jacobin
4.7 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 23 January 2024
⏱️ 43 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
On the third episode of Organize the Unorganized: The Rise of the CIO, we examine the first major victories of the CIO in rubber, auto, and steel. The story begins at the Goodyear complex in Akron, Ohio, where a victorious strike put the CIO on the map. We turn to the General Motors strike in the winter of 1937, a transformational victory and perhaps the most iconic confrontation of the period. Finally, we hear about an important steel organizing campaign, whose success was drawn in part from the threatening militancy of the CIO.
Listen to the fourth episode here: https://shows.acast.com/jacobin-radio/episodes/organize-the-unorganized-taking-stock
Find all the episodes on the web, or by searching for "Organize the Unorganized" on your podcast app.
Organize the Unorganized: The Rise of the CIO is a limited-run history podcast telling the story of the CIO through the voices of labor historians. Hosted by Benjamin Y. Fong and produced by the Center for Work & Democracy at Arizona State University with Jacobin. Find the full show notes for this episode here: https://soundcloud.com/organizetheunorganized/episode-3-sit-down
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | factory occupations, you know what what better way to disrupt production than to just take over the building in the case of the Flint strike it went on for a few months that they occupied those factories. |
| 0:14.8 | That was not the only tactic of course, but that was the most publicly visible one. |
| 0:20.3 | And when they won, most observers, workers and other people attributed the victory to the sit-down strike. |
| 0:30.0 | We could argue about whether that was really the key thing, but that was certainly how the optic, that's how it looked to everybody. |
| 0:36.3 | And there was this epidemic, basically, of sit-down strikes thereafter all over the place, including like retail stores in Detroit. There's this famous |
| 0:46.8 | Woolworth strike where the clerks are sitting on the counter and occupying the store. |
| 0:51.8 | And so that it just inspired copycat organizing |
| 0:55.3 | all over the place. |
| 0:57.0 | Why was it so inspiring? |
| 0:58.4 | I mean, it's a pretty appealing idea |
| 1:01.4 | if you're a worker who's treated terribly by your employer every day that you can just take over the whole enterprise and win rights by doing so. I mean, I guess I think it's as simple as that. Welcome to organize the unorganized, |
| 1:20.3 | a podcast from the Center for Work and Democracy at Arizona State University and |
| 1:24.8 | Jackman magazine. My name is Benjamin Fong. I'm your host. And on this week's |
| 1:29.7 | episode we're going to cover three of the initial major victories of the CIO in rubber, |
| 1:34.8 | auto, and steel. Now if you tuned into last week's episode you'll know that one of |
| 1:39.6 | the key reasons behind the founding of the CIO was John L Lewis's desire to organize steel. |
| 1:45.7 | But the rank and file agitation at the time was in rubber and auto, and that is where the |
| 1:49.8 | CIO knew it had to begin. |
| 1:53.0 | President of the UAW from 1970 to 1977, Leonard Woodcock. |
| 1:57.0 | Sit down in American history means Flint. |
| 2:01.0 | The sit-down strike achievement belongs to all American workers. |
| 2:04.0 | I can rather workers, for example, have the historic honor of winning the first sit-down |
... |
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