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Kerning Cultures

Operation Boulder

Kerning Cultures

Kerning Cultures Network

Documentary, Society & Culture

4.9529 Ratings

🗓️ 27 January 2022

⏱️ 37 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Since 9/11, US governmental agencies have poured millions of dollars into spying on Arabs, Muslims and Arab Americans. Their surveillance has changed countless lives as ordinary citizens all over the country were interrogated, arrested or had their homes raided.

But this didn't start in 2001.

Invasive - and even illegal - surveillance programmes against Arabs and Arab Americans have a long history in the US, going all the way back to the 1970s, with a program code-named Operation Boulder. But it wasn't until a lawyer named Abdeen Jabara took his own government to court that the true size and scale of the programme was revealed.

This episode was produced by Suzanne Gaber and Will Thomson, and edited by Dana Ballout and Alex Atack. Fact checking by Deena Sabry. Additional support from Nadeen Shaker and Zeina Dowidar. Sound design and mixing by Paul Alouf.

Thank you to Afnan, Amaney Jamal, Abdeen Jabara, Anan Ameri, John Shattuck, and Nicole Nguyen for speaking with us for this episode, and to the Bentley Historical Library for the use of their archives.

Support this podcast on patreon.com/kerningcultures for as little as $2 a month.

Read this episode's transcript here.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

In the summer of 2002, when Afnan was around 13 years old, her parents signed her up for a summer camp a few hours north of where they lived in Raleigh, North Carolina.

0:13.5

And we've been doing these forever. Like, as far as I can remember, we've always done the summer camps.

0:19.7

And this specific camp was going to be in West Virginia at Pipe Stem Resort State Park.

0:26.9

And we've been there many times.

0:28.5

And so it's a beautiful place.

0:30.3

It's up in the mountains.

0:32.0

For us kids, we loved it because it was a chance.

0:34.4

Like, a lot of times it was the first time we get to be away from our parents.

0:38.1

We would put up our own tents.

0:40.8

The camp was organized through her local mosque in Raleigh.

0:44.5

And she told us that there was definitely a religious element to the camp.

0:47.8

They'd pray five times a day together.

0:50.1

But mostly it was just like any regular summer camp, a bunch of outdoor activities.

0:55.0

We did a lot of hiking, canoeing, kayaking, playing volleyball.

0:59.8

It was just really fun.

1:00.9

It was a fun way to, like, connect with nature and then connect with like your fellow American, well, some peers.

1:07.5

So she arrives with all her friends, you know, all her camping gear in the middle of this

1:12.6

beautiful countryside with no real towns around for miles, just this one big lake and miles of

1:18.4

forest. And one of the first activities they had planned was to go canoeing. So we went that afternoon

1:24.4

and I remember we came back and I think we had just praying, like I'll sort of pray or something like that.

1:30.8

And we were getting ready to, like, do some other activity.

1:35.6

And, like, no joke, like, 10 black SUVs come rolling up into our campsite.

...

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