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A Way with Words - language, linguistics, and callers from all over

Oh For Cute (Rebroadcast) - 3 July 2023

A Way with Words - language, linguistics, and callers from all over

A Way with Words

Language Learning, Society & Culture, Education

4.6 • 2.3K Ratings

🗓️ 3 July 2023

⏱️ 53 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A stereotype is a preconceived notion about a person or group. Originally, though, the word stereotype referred to a printing device used to produce lots of identical copies. • The link between tiny mythical creatures called trolls and modern-day mischief-makers. • The stories behind the color names we give to horses. • Wise advice about fending off despair: learn something new! • Also: grinslies, personal summer, cowboy slang, smell vs. odor, orient vs. orientate, trolls and trolling, and just for fun, some agentive and instrumental exocentric verb-noun compounds. Read full show notes, hear hundreds of free episodes, send your thoughts and questions, and learn more on the A Way with Words website: https://waywordradio.org/contact. Be a part of the show: call 1 (877) 929-9673 toll-free in the United States and Canada; worldwide, call or text/SMS +1 (619) 800-4443. Email words@waywordradio.org. Twitter @wayword. Copyright Wayword, Inc., a 501(c)(3) corporation. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

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It's as easy as click and done. Learn more at Maybelline.com.

0:30.3

You're listening to Away with Words, the show about language and how we use it.

0:34.1

I'm Grant Barrett. And I'm Martha Barnett. A compound word consists of two words

0:39.2

that are put together to express one idea. Like the word houseboat is made up

0:44.0

of two words, house and boat. Same with steamboat. And both of these specify a

0:49.0

particular kind of boat. But there are a few compound words in English that

0:53.8

work differently. A scarecrow, for example, is in a type of crow and a pickpocket

0:58.8

is in a type of pocket. And words like scarecrow and pickpocket belong to a

1:03.5

small category of compounds that name people and things by describing what they

1:08.2

do. And the interesting thing is that centuries ago there was a real

1:12.0

fashion for forming words like this. And it was a whole lot of fun like a quake

1:16.6

breach. Can you guess what a quake breach is? Somebody who's shaking in their

1:20.8

boots? Yes, yes. They're a coward or a saddle goose. What about a saddle goose?

1:26.8

Somebody who's a bad horse rider? Well, somebody who's a fool who's silly

1:31.0

enough to try to saddle a goose. If you've had experience with geese, it's not

1:36.0

so easy. And Brienne Hughes is a linguist who spent years studying this

1:41.8

category of words. Technically, they're called agentive and instrumental

...

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