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The Documentary Podcast

Not Making Babies in South Korea

The Documentary Podcast

BBC

Documentary, Society & Culture

4.32.7K Ratings

🗓️ 16 August 2018

⏱️ 27 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Why does South Korea have the lowest fertility rate in the world? The average South Korean woman is expected to have 1.05 children in her life - exactly half the rate needed to maintain a population. That means a shrinking workforce paying less taxes and more elderly people who will need expensive care. South Korea's government has pumped tens of billions of pounds into dealing with the problem over the past decade, but the fertility rate is still going down. In this whodunnit, Simon Maybin finds out who's not doing it - and why. Producer: John Murphy Presenter: Simon Maybin. (Image: South Korean school children in class with teacher. Copyright: BBC)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:14.8

There are three of them one on top the other here the one at the bottom's bent over and it's got a bit of a sad face on and then there's another one standing on top of that one also looking a bit sad and then on top of that one there's another one with a face and

0:19.5

a beard and the mouth is smiling looking quite pleased with itself.

0:24.4

Very strange, very striking.

0:26.1

This is actually just a really nice park. You can feel the sea breeze, there's the smell of salt water in the air.

0:40.0

And there are beautiful beds of flowers, manicured hedges.

0:44.0

It's a lovely place in its own right, but it's hard to ignore all the BBC World Service, I'm Simon Mabin.

1:00.0

It's a sunny Sunday afternoon in Heseindang Park, perhaps better known as the Penis Park, on South Korea's East Coast.

1:10.0

Everywhere you look, there are sculptures gold, brown, wood, stone, benches, stools, water features. The origins of this park come from a local legend. The story goes that after a young

1:29.7

woman drowned at sea, none of the fishermen could catch fish. Then one of them one night

1:34.7

went for a pee over the edge of the cliff and the next day miraculously he was able to

1:39.1

catch fish. All his friend said what was your secret? He told them and they decided that what they needed to do was to assuage this young woman's spirit with falluses. So they erected a fallus here on the edge of the cliff and their prayers were answered, the fish were plentiful again.

1:57.0

It's a popular place. Our translator, Jake Kwan, helps us find out why.

2:08.0

Sokii is a whole thing.

2:11.0

I'm going to go. First lady with a more brighter close she said it is very nice but it seems a little

2:20.8

indecent it's a little embarrassing for me to look at these things here.

2:25.6

The second lady said, why?

2:27.3

It's very nice, but the flowers and you know, it's pretty here.

2:30.8

I like it.

2:31.4

I really like it here.

2:32.2

I've been here three times now and I asked him like well do you

2:36.1

come here possibly because you know you get a certain energy about this place and

2:41.2

then this she said well I shouldn't be receiving any energy from here

...

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