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This Day in Esoteric Political History

Nelson Hackett's Escape -- and Return -- from Canada (1844)

This Day in Esoteric Political History

Jody Avirgan & Radiotopia

History

4.6982 Ratings

🗓️ 14 July 2022

⏱️ 16 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

It’s July 14th. This day in 1844, a formerly enslaved man by the name of Nelson Hackett is being sent back to the United States after having escaped to Canada. It would be the first — and last — time that the Canadian government would collaborate with the U.S. to return an escapee.

Jody, NIki, and Kellie discuss Hackett’s journey north, the ad-hoc network of safe-houses and sympathetic institutions that carried people north, and why Canada sent Hackett back to Detroit.

Here’s the KUAF podcast we mentioned on the show.

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to this day in esoteric political history from radiotopia.

0:07.2

My name is Jody Avergan.

0:09.2

This day, July 17, 1844, Nelson Hackett begins his flight north from Fayetteville, Arkansas.

0:19.2

Hackett was escaping his enslaver, who was following him in hot pursuit.

0:24.1

According to reports at the time,

0:25.9

quote, Hackett traveled only at night, hiding through the day in the woods,

0:30.1

subsisting on such fare as the desert afforded. Upon reaching the Missouri River, he luckily

0:34.8

found the fairy to be tended by a Negro of whom it was believed he made a confidant,

0:41.0

and that same man subsequently denied all knowledge of the fugitives

0:44.9

passing that way and so we're getting a hint here of the network that carried Nelson Hackett

0:50.0

northward and he would eventually find his way through Ohio and Michigan and then ultimately he would reach Canada

0:56.8

which is a big part of the story but that's one of the reasons we're discussing Nelson Hackett today

1:01.2

because he doesn't just escape to Canada he gets

1:04.8

sent back to the United States. The Canadian government collaborates, returns Hackett

1:09.3

to sit in a jail in Detroit and ultimately be returned to Arkansas and enslavement.

1:15.3

So here to discuss the role that Canada played for people escaping slavery and this incident in which

1:20.5

they collaborated the first and last, are, as always,

1:24.3

Nicole Hammer of Columbia and Kelly Carter Jackson of Wellesley.

1:27.3

Hello there.

1:28.3

Hello, Jody.

1:29.7

Hey there.

1:31.2

Kelly, we haven't done a like proper underground railroad episode and I don't know if this

...

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