4.4 • 859 Ratings
🗓️ 10 December 2025
⏱️ 23 minutes
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Baked soil, ancient tools, and materials that could be used to start fires show that Neanderthals were making fire in the UK 400,000 years ago — the earliest evidence of this skill found so far. Ancient humans are known to have used naturally occurring fires, but evidence of deliberate fire-starting has been hard to come by. A new suite of evidence pushes back the date of fire mastery by 350,000 years. The team behind the finding believe it helps create a more nuanced picture of Neanderthals, who perhaps gathered round fires and told stories in ancient Europe.
Research Article: Davis et al.
News and Views: Oldest known evidence of the controlled ignition of fire
Machine-learning algorithms can help to identify traces of life in ancient rocks — plus, why paintings containing a vivid green pigment lose their lustre over time.
Research Highlight: AI finds signs of life in ancient rocks
Research Highlight: The mystery of emerald green — cracked
Research suggests that artificial-intelligence chatbots can influence voters’ political views and have a bigger effect than conventional campaigning and advertising. One study found that chatbot conversations swung participants’ candidate preferences by up to 15 percentage points, while another revealed that the chatbots’ effectiveness stems from their ability to synthesize a lot of information in a conversational way.
Nature: AI chatbots can sway voters with remarkable ease — is it time to worry?
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| 0:00.0 | Nature. |
| 0:02.0 | In a experiment. |
| 0:05.0 | Why is Blight so far? |
| 0:08.0 | Like, it sounds so simple. |
| 0:09.0 | They had no idea. |
| 0:11.0 | But now the data's... |
| 0:12.0 | I find this not only refreshing, but at some level astounding. |
| 0:19.0 | Nature. |
| 0:25.8 | Welcome back to the nature podcast. |
| 0:30.1 | This time, the earliest evidence of humans making fire. |
| 0:33.4 | And how chatbots can persuade you to vote. |
| 0:35.1 | I'm Anne-Marie Conlon. |
| 0:36.5 | And I'm Nick Petertr-Chal. |
| 0:49.3 | Before we start the show this week, I just wanted to welcome Anne-Marie. |
| 0:50.2 | Anne-Marie, hello. |
| 1:11.8 | Obviously, I know you quite well, but yours may be a new voice for many people listening at home. So why don't you tell us a bit about yourself? Hi, Nick. It's great to be on the show. I've been listening for so long. I'm the digital editor for nature, which means I lead the team that looks after all of our digital content, our social media and, of course, the podcast and our videos. And you may be appearing from time to time on the show. |
| 1:14.7 | That's right. In fact, listen out next week for more Anne-Marie. |
| 1:16.6 | Well, I look forward to it. |
| 1:18.1 | Back to the show this week. And, well, we've got a story about fire, |
| 1:21.1 | as a team has found the earliest known evidence for human-made fire in the UK. |
| 1:27.4 | The discovery means early people had the skills to create fire at will, much earlier than previously thought. |
| 1:35.3 | Anandegatia takes up the story. |
... |
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