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History Daily

Nazis in New York

History Daily

History Daily

History

4.42.5K Ratings

🗓️ 20 February 2026

⏱️ 17 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

February 20, 1939. Thinly disguised as “a mass demonstration for true Americanism”, a Nazi rally takes place in Madison Square Garden, where 20,000 people cheer the rise of Adolf Hitler and spout anti-Semitic rhetoric. This episode originally aired in 2025.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

It's the evening of February 20, 1939, at Madison Square Garden in New York City.

0:15.2

26-year-old plumber Isidore Greenbaum silently rages at the people cheering all around him. Holding his

0:22.5

hands at his side, Isidore clenches and unclenches his fists and tries not to let his anger

0:27.8

show. Up on the stage in front of him is a 30-foot painting of George Washington. The first

0:34.0

president of the United States is flanked by the stars and stripes and two giant swastikas.

0:40.3

Isidore is in the middle of a crowd of supporters from the German-America Bund.

0:45.2

The Bund advertises itself as a place where Germans in America can reconnect with their homeland.

0:50.9

But its leader, Fritz Coon, is an ardent supporter of the Nazi party, and he has

0:55.2

attracted a crowd of 22,000 fellow believers to this rally in the heart of New York. Many wear

1:01.3

Nazi arm bands and uniform stormtroopers stalk the aisles. But not everyone here is a fascist.

1:08.3

Young Plummer Isidore is a Jewish emeritus who snuck into the rally to

1:12.2

witness it firsthand. He's already listened to hours of hate from the speakers on stage, but now

1:17.9

he watches with disgust as Fritz Coon himself struts out to a hero's welcome. Coon begins his

1:24.4

diatribe, and with each mocking and hate-filled statement, Isidore becomes more and more angry.

1:29.3

Kuhn's audience, though, responds with laughter, cheers, and Nazi salutes.

1:34.3

It's too much to bear.

1:36.3

So Isidore pushes his way through the crowd and charges onto stage right at Fritz Kuhn himself.

1:42.3

Kuhn startled, angry, and afraid, but Isidore doesn't

1:45.9

attack him. Instead, he grabs the microphone cable and yanks it hard, silencing the fascist

1:51.6

tirade. And as the crowd booze him, Isidore manages to scream down with Hitler before the stormtroopers

1:58.2

of the Booms tackle him to the ground.

2:04.0

Isidore Greenbaum is not the only New Yorker to stand up to Nazis that night.

...

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