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Nature Podcast

Nature Podcast: 28 April 2016

Nature Podcast

podcast@nature.com

Science, Technology, News

4.5893 Ratings

🗓️ 27 April 2016

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week, a language map of the brain, listening for landslides a year after the Nepal quake, and the Soviet internet that never was.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This week, the Soviet Internet that never was.

0:06.7

Why with all the motivations, means and mathematics to be able to build a computer network,

0:12.2

do the Soviet scientists stumble so badly?

0:15.6

And a year after a huge earthquake hit Nepal, the threat of landslides means it's still not safe.

0:21.4

What happens after the quake is just as important as what happens during the shaking.

0:27.5

Plus, locating where words live in the brain. This is the nature podcast for April

0:32.5

28, 2016. I'm Adam Levy. And I'm Kerry Smith.

0:43.4

Now, Charmany Bandell has become a bit brain obsessed this week. No, she's not turning into a zombie. She's been learning about language and where we

0:49.9

keep all the words in our heads. The internet is full of ways to procrastinate, and this week I have found a new one.

0:57.9

It's an online 3D model of a brain that Alexander Huth at the University of California, Berkeley, sent to me.

1:04.5

It's interactive, brightly coloured, and you can zoom around and click on different parts to make colourful words pop up.

1:11.0

A perfect distraction.

1:12.5

But it is actually serious science too.

1:15.7

I called Alexander to find out how his team came up with it and what it all means.

1:19.9

We wanted to map how the meaning of language is represented in the brain.

1:22.9

So we took subjects, we put them in an MRI scanner,

1:25.5

and we scanned their brains while they listen to hours of natural stories.

1:29.6

So we're recording essentially blood flow at different points in their brain.

1:33.5

And then we can use that to map out which parts of the brain seem to represent different

1:37.2

concepts or different types of words.

1:40.3

And that's how you've ended up with this beautiful model that I've been playing with all

1:43.3

week. You can click on different bits and see different words, but what did it actually show you?

...

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