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Nature Podcast

Nature Podcast: 23 April 2015

Nature Podcast

podcast@nature.com

Science, Technology, News

4.5893 Ratings

🗓️ 22 April 2015

⏱️ 25 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week, a new treatment for Ebola, the making of the Tibetan plateau, and could bees be addicted to pesticides?

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This week a promising new Ebola therapy.

0:05.3

We're certainly hoping that this will translate to protecting infected humans.

0:10.5

And could bees be hooked on pesticides?

0:13.7

It could be that they could potentially be addicted to these compounds.

0:17.6

Plus the making of the Tibetan plateau and the role of thieving rivers.

0:21.6

This is the nature podcast for April the 23rd, 2015. I'm Kerry Smith. And I'm Adam Levy.

0:32.0

First, pesticides spell double trouble for bees as Marion Turner has been finding out.

0:39.5

You can thank a bee for when in every three bites of food you take.

0:43.6

Bees and other pollinators are the buzzing backbone of our crop industry.

0:47.4

They're important both for crop pollination, so for fruits, nuts, coffee, things like that,

0:53.5

and also for wider biodiversity for maintaining wild plant species.

0:58.2

So they're really important.

0:59.7

This is bee expert Nigel Raine of the University of Guelph in Canada.

1:04.3

But all is not sunny in the land of the pollinators.

1:07.8

Rain and others have plenty of evidence that bees are in trouble. There are fewer bees and

1:12.9

them less widespread and this could be problematic because of the pollination services they

1:18.3

provide to crops and wild plows. Many things may contribute to bee declines, but several

1:23.6

studies have pointed the finger at a class of pesticide called near-nicotinoids.

1:28.5

They've been used since the 1980s to treat plants from the seed up.

1:32.7

Once you treat the seeds, the pesticide spreads throughout the growing plant,

1:36.5

including their nectar and pollen.

1:38.8

That means they get into what bees eat.

...

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