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Real Life Pharmacology - Pharmacology Education for Health Care Professionals

Naltrexone Pharmacology Podcast – Episode 307

Real Life Pharmacology - Pharmacology Education for Health Care Professionals

Eric Christianson, PharmD; Pharmacology Expert and Clinical Pharmacist

Education, Health & Fitness, Medicine

5 β€’ 716 Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 28 December 2023

⏱️ 13 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this podcast episode, I discuss naltrexone pharmacology, adverse effects, drug interactions, and much more.



Naltrexone is an opioid antagonist and can blunt the effects of opioid agonists. Because of this, the medication can be used to manage opioid use disorder.



Hepatotoxicity is a concern of naltrexone and because of this, it is recommended to monitor LFTs.



There is an injectable, long-acting formulation of naltrexone that can be used for opioid and alcohol use disorder treatment.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey all, welcome back to the Real Life Pharmacology podcast. I'm your host, pharmacist, Derek Christensen.

0:05.3

Thank you for listening today. Go check out real life pharmacology.com. We've got that free 31 page

0:11.8

PDF on the top 200 drugs. Great no-brainer to have simply for an email there. So absolutely free.

0:19.5

No cost to you. Just an email is all it's going to cost you.

0:23.1

With that said, we get you out new updates when we've got new podcasts and other content

0:27.1

available as well if you're on our email list.

0:29.6

So definitely go and get that done at real life pharmacology.com.

0:35.5

The drug of the day today is naltrexone. A brand name of this medication is Revia,

0:42.2

otherwise known as Vivitrol as well, which is an injectable formulation of this medication.

0:50.8

So naltrexone is an opioid antagonist.

0:55.0

If you've listened to the podcast for some time, I have covered an opioid antagonist already.

1:00.0

And that would be Naloxone, brand name a Narcan there.

1:05.0

Naltrexone is used in kind of a significantly different way than naloxone. So just kind of summing it up here briefly here,

1:19.4

Naltrexone blocks opioids effects, basically, by binding to those mu receptors at a fairly high affinity.

1:30.3

They do bind them pretty significantly, so other opioids can't bind there.

1:36.3

With that said, I will say patients, there is reports of this as well.

1:43.3

When you start blocking a receptor, what can happen is the body basically responds to that

1:51.5

and it's not feeling enough endogenous opioid activity potentially or it feels like it may need to feel more.

2:01.1

And so the body, because those receptors are blocked, starts upregulating receptors.

2:06.9

So basically, you know, producing, creating more and having them more readily available

2:12.2

to receive kind of that binding and the stimulation.

2:16.7

So anyway, patients, because of this potential

...

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