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The Naked Scientists Podcast

Naked in Norway

The Naked Scientists Podcast

Dr Chris Smith

Science Radio, Engineering, Naked Scientists, Natural Sciences, Technology, Life Sciences, Health & Fitness, Medicine, Science

4.6957 Ratings

🗓️ 5 May 2012

⏱️ 58 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week we get Naked in Norway as we visit the University of Oslo to reveal the remains of ancient plesiosaurs and investigate their migration into water, discuss a new concept for more efficient solar cells and discover the fatal effects of climate change on lemming population cycles. We then scour more Scandinavian science to unearth the causes of mass extinction, find out a new way to overcome resistance to radiotherapy, tool around with chimps in the Savannah and round up with a scientific climax in bird masturbation! Like this podcast? Please help us by supporting the Naked Scientists

Transcript

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0:00.0

Stripping down science, the naked scientists.

0:07.0

The Naked Scientists. This week the naked scientists are traveling to the University of Oslo in Norway.

0:26.0

Awaiting you in the program, Dinosaur Dissections, Ultra-efficient solar cells,

0:32.0

new ways to combat cancer, mass extinctions, and...

0:36.0

You have sperm from, for instance, nematodes, small worms you don't want inside you,

0:41.5

which are maybe a couple of micrometers big to

0:45.2

Drusophila sperm reaching almost six centimeters.

0:49.3

Six centimeters but they're flies they're tiny flies. Yeah that's correct the sperm length is actually 10 times the length of the individual.

0:58.0

Thank goodness we're not flies.

1:00.0

Hello I'm Chris Smith and our first stop is the basement of the Oslo Natural History Museum

1:07.0

where Espin Knudsen is reassembling the remains of something you really wouldn't want to swim with.

1:14.0

If you think yourself a turtle maybe without the shell and you had a long neck to that

1:20.0

and sometimes a small head and sometimes a large head depending on what sort of police are we talking about.

1:26.0

And you basically have the police or body plan sort of laid out.

1:30.0

Were they vicious?

1:31.0

Some were. Most of the ones we have here from our locality at least are small-headed,

1:37.0

we're with very, I mean the head is probably about 30 centimetres long

1:41.0

and the teeth are very slender, to maybe 2 centimeters long and very

1:46.0

thin perhaps as half a centimeter or so in thickness and probably it mostly squids and small

1:51.5

fish. Then you have the large-headed pliosaurs,

1:55.0

which is another group of pleasesaws

1:57.0

that have heads up to maybe two and a half, three meters.

...

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