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The Naked Bible Podcast

Naked Bible 009: Baptism & Problem Passages: Acts 22:16

The Naked Bible Podcast

Dr. Michael S. Heiser

Religion & Spirituality, Christianity

4.84.7K Ratings

🗓️ 21 January 2015

⏱️ 13 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Acts 22:16 is a passage that often provokes debate due to its apparent connection between baptism and "washing away" of sins. But that idea is connected to other phrases in succession in the passage. How should Acts 22:16 be interpreted amid these other phrases and the verbal actions described? This episode takes listeners into some Greek grammar for the answer.

Transcript

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0:00.0

front Lad需agang

0:21.2

Listen x sketch

0:26.9

quart state

0:27.3

Welcome back to the Naked Bible Podcast. In this episode we want to continue with our

0:38.1

series on problem passages related to baptism. Today we'll be talking about Acts 22

0:44.5

verses 12 through 16. That passage is a portion of the Apostle Paul's testimony of his own

0:51.6

conversion experience and it reads as follows, and one anionis a devout man according to the law

1:00.7

well spoken of by all the Jews who lived there came to me and standing by me said to me,

1:06.9

brother Saul, receive your sight and at that very hour I received my sight and saw him and he said

1:15.3

the God of our fathers appointed you to know his will to see the righteous one and to hear a voice

1:21.6

from his mouth for you will be a witness for him to everyone of what you have seen and heard

1:28.3

and now why do you wait rise and be baptized and wash away your sins calling on his name.

1:36.2

Now there are a few things to observe about this passage there's a verbal sequence going on in

1:42.8

here we have rise be baptized followed by wash away and call on. Now the question is what's the

1:52.7

relationship of these actions to one another that's important for interpretation. What we have in

1:59.7

the first one is a Greek participle it's an airst active participle then we have two verbs that

2:07.9

are also airst tense their imperatives their commands and then we have book ending those two verbs

2:17.4

another participle also airst and this one is in the middle voice now if you don't know Greek

2:24.2

all of that is meaningless but I think I can explain the significance of the succession quickly

2:30.7

and easily there are two issues to think about and to understand first what do the terms mean

2:37.9

that I just used airst tense active voice middle voice what does all that mean second what's the

2:46.7

relationship between these actions two participles and two verbs the verbs sandwiched between the

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