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Cato Podcast

Myths of Central Bank Independence

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 16 November 2012

⏱️ 13 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Cato Daily Podcast for Friday, November 16th, 2012.

0:07.0

I'm Caleb Brown.

0:09.0

Is the Federal Reserve really independent?

0:11.0

And are the measures of that agency's

0:12.8

independence even credible.

0:14.8

Cato Institute's senior fellow Jerry Odriscoll at the Cato Institute's

0:18.2

30th annual monetary conference said rumors of Federal Reserve

0:22.1

independence have been greatly exaggerated.

0:25.0

People say that the Federal Reserve is independent, but I don't think anyone really believes that anymore.

0:32.0

Do you? I don't believe it in the sense that the either the technical literature

0:37.2

Claims they're independent or that the Fed itself would like to people to believe they're independent and independence of political

0:45.8

influence and the most direct way that they prevents them from being

0:51.0

independent is when governments run large deficits impossible for a central bank not to

0:56.5

What economists call monetize that by buying some of it at least

1:00.6

Currently they're buying 70 over 70% of US Treasury debt obligations are being

1:08.0

purchased by the Fed and that's no Central Bank can be independent if they're doing that.

1:14.0

And that is to some extent endogenous to the system that is because you have huge deficits which are

1:20.6

enabled by a central bank that can print money.

1:23.6

Right.

1:24.6

If there's a central bank in a fiat currency system,

1:27.4

then it enables governments, as you say,

1:29.6

to run deficits, and history suggests they will.

...

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