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The Documentary Podcast

Mysteries of the Brain - Part One

The Documentary Podcast

BBC

Documentary, Society & Culture

4.32.7K Ratings

🗓️ 20 September 2010

⏱️ 23 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

"Why do we like and dislike certain foods? The most important thing in the tasting process is not the tongue, nose or ears – it’s the brain." Barry Smith explores how the brain makes us capable of language, thinking and feeling.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is a BBC podcast. You can get all our podcasts and our terms of use at

0:06.0

bbcworldservice.com slash podcasts. And now the mysteries of the brain. In the

0:12.9

first part of this series about the brain, Professor Barry Smith explores

0:16.6

language and the senses.

0:23.2

I'm here in a small village in the south of England to meet one of the world's

0:27.3

leading chefs. Heston Blumenthal has been running the three Michelin star fat

0:32.5

duck restaurant for many years. He knows if people are going to enjoy a culinary

0:37.3

experience, it's not just the tongue that matters, it's all their senses.

0:42.8

Why do we like and dislike certain foods? The information gets sent to the brain via

0:48.9

the eyes and the nose and the ears and the mouth. It's multi-sensory. So the most

0:53.5

important thing in the whole tasting process is not the tongue on the nose or the

0:58.3

ears, it's the brain. So the brain has got the arduous task of joining all of

1:02.9

those things together. In this BBC series, Mysteries of the Brain, with the help

1:08.4

of leading researchers, I'll be exploring the way neuroscience is addressing the

1:12.6

ultimate scientific challenge. Namely, how our brain, that one and a half

1:17.4

kilograms of pink, grayish matter, makes us the conscious creatures we are

1:21.8

capable of language, thinking and feeling. Before children acquire language at

1:31.1

around the age of two, they're using their senses to explore the world around

1:35.4

them. And it's been commonly assumed that the senses deliver separate pieces of

1:40.5

information, seeing and hearing, touching, tasting and smelling. But now this

1:45.7

view of the senses is working independently of one another is being seriously

1:49.2

challenged. The eyes and the ears are always talking to each other, the nose and

...

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