Myanmar coup
Let's Know Things
Colin Wright
4.8 • 593 Ratings
🗓️ 9 February 2021
⏱️ 27 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
This week we talk about Aung San, the Anglo-Burmese Wars, and the 2021 Myanmar military coup.
We also discuss Aung San Suu Kyi, genocide, and the politics of democracy.
This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit letsknowthings.substack.com/subscribe
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Formerly, a mostly agrarian society, except for a period of a little over 200 years, from the mid-16th until the |
| 0:23.4 | mid-18th century, during which it hosted the largest, wealthiest, and militarily strongest |
| 0:29.6 | empire in Southeast Asia. |
| 0:31.7 | The Kanbong Empire, the country that is today called Myanmar, but which, from most of recent history, until the name was |
| 0:39.1 | changed in 1989, was called Burma, was conquered by the British, after a very expensive |
| 0:44.8 | in wealth and human lives, series of conflicts that is today collectively referred to as the |
| 0:51.7 | Anglo-Burmese Wars. Just after that especially dominant era for the Konbong Empire, the British began expanding into the region, |
| 1:01.0 | and these two expansionist nations experienced frictions in what was then British East Indian Company territory. |
| 1:09.0 | These regions at that point were fairly badly defined. |
| 1:13.0 | There was a lot of travel and rule across borders, and both troops and refugees regularly |
| 1:19.7 | flooded from one claimed region into the other, resulting in a lot of false alarms and |
| 1:25.5 | almost battles. Eventually though, from 1824 until 1826, the first of three |
| 1:32.6 | primary conflicts was fought with a British East Indian Company victory. The second main conflict |
| 1:39.0 | lasted from 1852 until 1878 and stemmed from issues with the treaty that had been signed between these |
| 1:48.0 | two forces after the previous war. |
| 1:50.0 | And though the Burmese tried to make nice, the British seemed intent on taking some particularly |
| 1:56.0 | appealing land with some very valuable resources that was in the neighboring territory. |
| 2:02.0 | So they forced the issue, won the war, and annexed even more formerly Burmese land, |
| 2:08.7 | which sparked a revolution in Burma, knocking the then-king out of power. |
| 2:14.0 | The third main conflict in this series of conflicts lasted less than a month |
| 2:19.3 | in November of 1885, and occurred right as Burma was trying to modernize their military |
| 2:25.3 | and infrastructure in the hope of holding the British back in future potential incursions. |
... |
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