Microsoft Gave FBI Keys To Unlock Encrypted Data, Exposing Major Privacy Flaw
Forbes Daily Briefing
Forbes
4.4 • 18 Ratings
🗓️ 27 January 2026
⏱️ 5 minutes
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Summary
The tech giant said it receives around 20 requests for BitLocker keys a year and will provide them to governments in response to valid court orders. But companies like Apple and Meta set up their systems so such a privacy violation isn’t possible.
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Here's your Forbes Daily Briefing for Tuesday, January 27th. |
| 0:06.0 | Today on Forbes, Microsoft gave FBI keys to unlock encrypted data, exposing major privacy flaw. |
| 0:16.0 | Early last year, the FBI served Microsoft with a search warrant, asking it to provide recovery keys to unlock |
| 0:22.1 | encrypted data stored on three laptops. Federal investigators in Guam believed the devices |
| 0:28.3 | held evidence that would help prove individuals handling the island's COVID-unemployment assistance |
| 0:33.2 | program were part of a plot to steal funds. The data was protected with Bitlocker, software that's automatically enabled on many modern |
| 0:42.5 | Windows PCs to safeguard all the data on the computer's hard drive. |
| 0:47.4 | Bitlocker scrambles the data so that only those with a key can decode it. |
| 0:52.2 | It's possible for users to store those keys on a device they own, |
| 0:55.8 | but Microsoft also recommends BitLocker users store their keys on its servers for convenience. |
| 1:01.9 | While that means someone can access their data if they forget their password, or if repeated |
| 1:06.2 | failed attempts to log in, lock the device, it also makes them vulnerable to law enforcement subpoenas |
| 1:12.4 | and warrants. In the Guam case, Microsoft handed over the encryption keys to investigators. |
| 1:19.7 | Microsoft confirmed to Forbes that it does provide BitLocker recovery keys if it receives a valid |
| 1:24.8 | legal order. Spokesperson Charles Chamberlain said, |
| 1:28.5 | quote, |
| 1:29.4 | while key recovery offers convenience, |
| 1:31.8 | it also carries a risk of unwanted access, |
| 1:34.6 | so Microsoft believes customers are in the best position to decide |
| 1:37.7 | how to manage their keys. |
| 1:40.5 | He said the company receives around 20 requests for bitlocker keys per year, and in many |
| 1:45.6 | cases the user has not stored their key in the cloud, making it impossible for Microsoft |
... |
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