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Finding Genius Podcast

Metal Metabolism – Svetlana Lutsenko, PhD, Professor of Physiology at Johns Hopkins Medicine – Human Disorders Associated With Copper Metabolism

Finding Genius Podcast

Richard Jacobs

Medicine, Health & Fitness

4.41K Ratings

🗓️ 13 March 2020

⏱️ 30 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this podcast, Svetlana Lutsenko, PhD, Professor of Physiology, Associate Director for Basic Science and Clinical Relations, Institute for Basic Biomedical Sciences, Johns Hopkins Medicine, discusses monogenic human diseases, Wilson's disease diagnosis, and copper's effects on the body.

Podcast Points:

  • Does copper play an important role in the body?
  • An overview of metals, and how copper in animal diets has an effect on fat
  • Should I be worried about getting enough copper in my diet?


Dr. Lutsenko talks about her interest in human disorders that are associated with copper metabolism. Copper plays a vital role in the production of neurotransmitters as well as in the maintenance of bones, nerves, and blood vessels. Dr. Lutsenko discusses imbalances in the body, genetic disorders, and copper's role.

The PhD continues her discussion of copper deficiency disease and the treatment of genetic disease, with an emphasis on drugs that can remove copper from the body. Dr. Lutsenko's research has delved into many important areas of science, such as Menkes disease; animal models for Wilson's disease; proteomics; metal biology (iron, zinc and copper); as well as membrane proteins biochemistry, etc. 

Dr. Lutsenko discusses the many things they have observed in animals that exist on a high copper diet. As the PhD states, these animals absorb more fat. She goes on to explain that more copper in the diet can actually end up producing less fat in the body.

Additionally, Dr. Lutsenko discusses various treatments and therapies, and the balance that the body needs overall, discussing drugs for treatment, and improvements that could benefit the liver. 

Transcript

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0:00.0

Forget frequently asked questions.

0:02.0

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0:05.0

How about advice from a real genius?

0:07.0

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0:11.0

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0:18.0

Richard Jacobs has made it his life's mission to find them for you. He hunts down and interviews geniuses in every field,

0:25.0

sleep science, cancer, stem cells, ketogenic diets, and more. Here come the geniuses.

0:30.3

This is the Finding Genius Podcast.

0:33.0

That is Richard Jacobs.

0:35.0

Hello, this is Richard Jacobs with the Finding Genius Podcast, the Health Medicine, and Bioscience Edition.

0:44.0

Today my guest is from Johns Hopkins University.

0:47.0

It's Svetlana Lutenko.

0:48.8

She's a professor there.

0:50.1

We have been talking about the mechanisms behind human disorders and various aspects there.

0:55.2

So, Spelana, thanks for coming. How you doing?

0:57.4

So my pleasure. I'm doing just fine.

1:00.0

So tell me about your research. I have like a generic description but I'm sure you can give it more life. What are you working on?

1:05.8

So we're very interested in human disorders associated with copper metabolism and copper is extremely important ions so it requires for

1:15.7

respiration for production of very important neurotransmitters and

1:21.6

neuromodulators so it's very important for regulation of

1:25.1

fat balance and in response it plays very important roles in human body and

1:30.4

when there is a conditions of copper misbalance and there's usually genetic disorders.

...

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