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ZOE Science & Nutrition

Menstruation: Science, medicine and mythology

ZOE Science & Nutrition

ZOE

Nutrition, Science, Health & Fitness, Education

4.65.6K Ratings

🗓️ 30 May 2024

⏱️ 55 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Periods are taboo! Despite the fact that half of the world’s population experience them. This taboo has led to countless myths around the topic. “The internet’s gynecologist” Dr. Jen Gunter is here to usher in a new era where people understand – and can advocate for – what they need as their body changes each cycle. Jonathan is joined by Dr Sarah Berry and Dr Jen Gunter to get a better understanding of our body's behavior during the menstrual cycle. Jen will provide you with her period toolkit and offer solutions to the most common problems of modern-day period health. Dr. Jen Gunter is a gynecologist and pain medicine physician at the Permanente Medical Group in northern California. Her books ‘The Vagina Bible’ and ‘The Menopause Manifesto’ were both New York Times bestsellers. Her 2024 book ‘Blood’ tackles the science, medicine and mythology of menstruation. 🌱 Try our new plant based wholefood supplement - Daily 30 *Naturally high in copper which contributes to normal energy yielding metabolism and the normal function of the immune system Learn how your body responds to food 👉 zoe.com/podcast for 10% off Follow ZOE on Instagram. Timecodes: 00:00 Introduction 01:26 Quickfire questions 02:31 Shame culture around menstruation 04:20 The evolution and purpose of the menstrual cycle 06:30 Menstrual cycle mechanics 11:08 Understanding heavy periods and iron deficiency 14:01 Addressing period pain and discomfort 21:39 Diet, appetite, and periods: what's the connection? 26:09 Understanding PMS and PMDD 27:55 PMS causes and symptoms 30:52 Treatment options for PMS and PMDD 31:51 Demystifying polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) 35:42 The role of diet and obesity in PCOS 37:32 Advice for managing PMS 40:19 Menstrual cramps and pain management 47:08 Iron supplementation strategies 📚 Dr. Jen Gunter’s books: The Menopause Manifesto Blood: The Science, Medicine, and Mythology of Menstruation 📚 Books from our ZOE Scientists: Every Body Should Know This by Dr Federica Amati Recipes for a Better Menopause by Dr Federica Amati Food For Life by Prof. Tim Spector Studies related to today’s episode: Prevalence of Iron Deficiency and Iron-Deficiency Anemia in US Females Aged 12-21 Years, 2003-2020, from the Journal of the American Medical Association The Role of Estrogen in Insulin Resistance: A Review of Clinical and Preclinical Data, from The American Journal of Pathology Have feedback or a topic you'd like us to cover? Let us know here Episode transcripts are available here.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to Zoe, science and nutrition, where world-leading scientists explain how their research can improve your health. Today we're learning all about periods and menstruation. Now I can't pretend I know

0:20.6

anything about the experience of menstruation, but I've certainly heard

0:24.7

the common questions from people that do.

0:27.8

Why am I craving chocolate?

0:29.8

Is PMS inevitable?

0:31.8

Will my cycle sink with people I live with? Today's guest, Dr Gen Gunter, has answers.

0:42.1

Jen wants to bust the myths around menstruation and show why a certain super highway to the brain

0:48.0

might help uncover what's really going on during the menstrual cycle.

0:57.7

Jen is a gynecologist, a physician, and the author of two New York Times best-selling books. On today's episode, she shares her insights from her new book, Blood, and helps us understand

1:04.6

what the latest science says about menstruation.

1:08.1

Joining me as co-host today is Dr. Sarah's a world leader in large- scale human nutritional studies that can help us learn about

1:15.2

women's health.

1:16.6

She's an associate professor in nutrition at King's College London and she's chief scientist

1:20.7

here at Zoe.

1:28.0

Jen, thank you for joining us today. Oh, thank you so much for having me.

1:29.0

It's a real pleasure.

1:30.0

Now, we have a tradition here at Zoe, where we always start with a quick fire round of questions and we have very strict rules

1:37.2

You can say yes or no or you if you have to you can give us a one sentence answer.

1:43.2

All right, I'll do my best.

1:44.5

All right.

1:46.0

Can a person have over 400 periods in a lifetime?

1:49.6

Yes.

...

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