Medieval Bones, Vaccine Rollout, Florida Panthers. Jan 29, 2021, Part 2
Science Friday
Science Friday and WNYC Studios
4.4 • 6.3K Ratings
🗓️ 29 January 2021
⏱️ 47 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | This is Science Friday. I'm I Refleto. Whether you like it or not, a record of your life is constantly |
| 0:06.3 | being recorded, and no, I'm not talking about social media. But through your bones, every time |
| 0:13.0 | you fracture a bone, even after it heals, that skeletal trauma, that scar stays with you forever. |
| 0:19.7 | Researchers in Scotland are using bones from medieval |
| 0:22.3 | times to put together a picture of what life was like. Here to tell us more about it is |
| 0:27.8 | Syphrise Kathleen Davis. Hi, Kathleen. Hey there, Ira. Okay, so why are these bones so special? |
| 0:34.6 | Well, they're special because they actually came from ordinary people in medieval |
| 0:39.2 | Cambridge in the UK. So we're talking about people who lived sometime between the 10th and the 14th |
| 0:45.0 | centuries. And these researchers found that you can often guess who was working class and who had |
| 0:51.0 | money back then based on what their bones looked like. Really? How do the bones tell that to |
| 0:56.3 | them? Well, that's what I wanted to find out. So I spoke to Dr. Jenna Dittmar, a research fellow |
| 1:02.2 | in osteoarchology at the University of Aberdeen in Scotland, who is the lead researcher of this study. |
| 1:09.6 | And I started by asking her just this. |
| 1:11.7 | What can we learn from bones? |
| 1:14.1 | So this study analyzed human skeletons that were excavated from three different cemeteries in Cambridge, England. |
| 1:21.6 | By comparing individuals that were buried in different locations within a town, |
| 1:26.3 | we can begin to investigate the lived experiences |
| 1:29.8 | of these people and what types of spheres they could have occupied within medieval society. |
| 1:36.2 | So for this study, for example, we looked at the skeletons of inmates from a charitable |
| 1:42.4 | institution, which was a hospital, members of the clergy, specifically |
| 1:46.8 | of an Augustinian friary, a number of wealthier individuals that were buried within a religious |
| 1:52.0 | institution, and a number of what we call ordinary working members of the population. So by |
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