Medical tech designed to meet Africa's needs | Soyapi Mumba
TED Talks Daily
TED
4.1 • 12.1K Ratings
🗓️ 9 January 2018
⏱️ 6 minutes
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Summary
In sub-Saharan Africa, power outages, low technology penetration, slow internet and understaffed hospitals plague health care systems. To make progress on these problems in Malawi, TED Fellow Soyapi Mumba and his team created a new system from scratch -- from the software that powers their electronic health records to the infrastructure used to support it. In this quick, hopeful talk, Mumba shares how his jack-of-all-trades mindset can help reshape health care in low-resource environments.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | This TED Talk features health informatician SoyMumba, recorded live at TED Global 2017. |
| 0:08.8 | Like every passionate software engineer out there, I closely follow technology companies in Silicon Valley. |
| 0:16.1 | Pretty much the same way soccer fans follow their teams in Europe. |
| 0:19.7 | I read articles on tech blogs and listen to podcasts on my phone. |
| 0:25.3 | But after I finish the article, lock my phone, and unplug the headphones, |
| 0:30.8 | I'm back in sub-Saharan Africa, where the landscape is not quite the same. |
| 0:36.4 | We have long and frequent power outages, |
| 0:39.3 | low penetration of computers, |
| 0:41.3 | slow internet connections, |
| 0:43.3 | and a lot of patients visiting understaffed hospitals. |
| 0:48.3 | Since the HIV epidemic, |
| 0:50.3 | hospitals have been struggling to manage regular HIV treatment records for increasing volumes of patients. |
| 0:59.1 | For such environments, importing technology systems developed elsewhere has not worked. |
| 1:04.9 | But in 2006, I joined Bob Health, a team that uses locally based engineers to develop suitable interventions |
| 1:13.6 | that are addressing healthcare challenges in Malawi. |
| 1:17.6 | We designed an electronic health record system that is used by healthcare workers while seeing patients. |
| 1:24.6 | And in the process, we realized that we not only had to design the software, |
| 1:29.3 | we had to implement the infrastructure as well. |
| 1:32.3 | We don't have enough medical staff to comprehensively examine every patient, |
| 1:38.3 | so embedded clinical guidelines within the software |
| 1:41.3 | to guide nurses and clerks who assist with handling some of the workload. |
| 1:46.3 | Everyone has a birthday, but not everyone knows their birthday. So we wrote algorithms to handle |
... |
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