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The Naked Scientists Podcast

Material, Heal Thyself

The Naked Scientists Podcast

Dr Chris Smith

Science Radio, Engineering, Naked Scientists, Natural Sciences, Technology, Life Sciences, Health & Fitness, Medicine, Science

4.6957 Ratings

🗓️ 25 January 2009

⏱️ 55 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

We get Smart on this week's Naked Scientists with the science of self-healing, self-sensing and self-cleaning materials. We hear how carbon fibre polymers could lead to self-healing spacecraft, why a titanium coating keeps windows clean and kills superbugs, and how helicopters can warn you when they're damaged. Also, how gut bugs tell the story of our ancestors' migration into Australia and beyond, how RNA housekeeping allows humans to function with fewer genes than a banana, and how molecular metal cages safely store hydrogen, or sieve out carbon dioxide. Plus, we mix borax and glue to... Like this podcast? Please help us by supporting the Naked Scientists

Transcript

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0:00.0

Boldly going where no science show has gone before.

0:05.0

The Naked Scientists.

0:08.0

Hello, welcome to this week's naked scientists with me Chris Smith,

0:15.0

and also with Helen Scales.

0:16.0

Hello.

0:17.0

Now coming up this week,

0:18.0

how scientists have used a stomach parasite

0:20.0

to retrace the first human footprints in Australia and New Zealand, who were the first

0:25.7

people to get there, how did they get there, and when, those are the big questions.

0:29.6

Also how scientists have discovered an important role for the DNA in our genomes that we previously

0:34.0

written off as just rubbish.

0:36.0

Actually turns out to have a very important job to do.

0:38.0

And also, why, when the stakes are raised and males are forced to compete with each other they increase their sperm count

0:44.7

and they also produce larger and faster sperm at least if they're a fish and we'll

0:48.9

be finding out why shortly Helen.

0:50.3

Thanks Chris and this week we're looking at the science of smart materials

0:53.9

including substances that can repair themselves when they get damaged

0:56.9

surfaces that can harness the energy in light to destroy bacteria and

1:01.1

we'll also be finding out why the glass up the new St. Pancras

1:04.8

station in London should never need to get cleaned. There is a coating on the

1:08.9

outside surface of the glass and it's a chemical called titanium dioxide. But one of the neat features of this

1:14.8

is it works from the bottom of the dirt outwards and so it loosens the dirt on the material's

...

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