4.2 • 639 Ratings
🗓️ 12 June 2015
⏱️ 3 minutes
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0:00.0 | Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in. |
0:05.8 | Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. |
0:11.0 | Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program. |
0:19.6 | To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co. |
0:22.7 | .j.p. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt. |
0:33.7 | This is Scientific American's 60-second science. I'm Christopher in Talata. Got a minute? |
0:39.3 | If you're looking for signs of past life on Earth, some of the evidence is obvious. |
0:44.3 | Finding of trilobite fossil is a no-brainer. We all can understand that one. Or a dinosaur bone. |
0:48.3 | Jack Mustard, a Brown University geologist. |
0:51.3 | He says less obvious signs of ancient life can be found in glass, specifically |
0:56.4 | impact glass, which forms when asteroids slam into the planet, rapidly heating and melting |
1:02.4 | the rocks around them. Impact glass on the earth can preserve biological material in a kind of |
1:09.7 | capsule, a time capsule, if you will. |
1:13.3 | Here on Earth, for instance, scientists have found impact glass containing ancient plant matter |
1:17.5 | and other chemical signatures of life. Jack and his colleague Kevin Cannon have now spotted |
1:22.6 | the same sort of impact glass on Mars, using the spectrometer on the Mars reconnaissance orbiter, |
1:28.6 | which means Martian glass might also hold evidence of life, if the red planet ever harbored life, |
1:34.3 | that is. |
1:35.3 | The glass is more than just a potential time capsule. |
1:38.2 | Its mineral structure also makes it an attractive snack for certain microbes. |
1:43.0 | Microbes eat geologic materials, but it can be a really slow process. |
1:49.1 | Glass, on the other hand, is something that is kind of like having a Dorito for a microbe, |
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