March 17, 1794
True Crime Historian
Richard O Jones
4.4 • 729 Ratings
🗓️ 17 March 2026
⏱️ 11 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
March 17, 1794
A fifteen-year-old girl who claimed she had never learned the difference between good and evil killed her grandfather in his sleep. The Murder Act demanded swift justice. Elizabeth Marsh became the first person hanged at a gaol that wasn't even finished yet. Her body went to the surgeons.
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Transcript
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| 0:29.6 | Dorchester, Dorset, England, March 17th, 1794. |
| 0:40.3 | The new county jail on the north side of town was not yet finished. |
| 0:44.3 | Masons were still fitting stone along its outer walls, and the cast-iron bridges connecting the cell blocks to the central building still smelled of the forge. The place had been under |
| 0:55.3 | construction since 1789, built on the ruins of the old Norman Castle at the foot of which the |
| 1:01.8 | River Frome ran cold and indifferent. It was a modern facility, designed to classify and |
| 1:07.7 | separate prisoners by sex and crime, the pride of the Dorset magistrates who had |
| 1:12.7 | commissioned it. But on this particular Monday morning, the new jail earned a distinction nobody had |
| 1:18.4 | planned for. It became the place where a 15-year-old girl was hanged by the neck until dead. |
| 1:25.0 | Her name was Elizabeth Marsh. The records do not tell us much about |
| 1:29.0 | her life before that morning, and what little they do tell paints a portrait drawn in poverty's |
| 1:34.4 | thinnest ink. She came from the parish of Morden, a scattering of cottages and farmsteads on the |
| 1:40.5 | chalky lowlands five miles north of Wareham, where the soil was good enough for wheat and barley and not much else. |
| 1:47.1 | The village was tiny, even by Dorset standards of the day, a church, a handful of lanes, |
| 1:52.8 | fields running into heath that stretched toward the horizon. |
| 1:56.1 | The kind of place a girl could grow up without ever learning the name of the nearest large town, |
| 2:01.7 | let alone the theology of damnation. Elizabeth lived with her grandfather, a man named John Neville, who was 70 years old, |
| 2:08.8 | and one presumes, too old or too poor, or too indifferent to do much about the education of the child |
| 2:15.0 | in his care. How Elizabeth came to live with him the record |
... |
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