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Cato Podcast

Making Financial Statements Clear as Mud

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 20 August 2008

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Kato Daily Podcast for Wednesday, August 20, 2008.

0:07.0

I'm Caleb Brown.

0:08.0

The goal of the 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act was to make corporate accounting more transparent.

0:13.9

In practice, the laws requirements have had the opposite effect.

0:17.5

That from T.J. Rogers, president and CEO of Cyprus SIPRA's semiconductor.

0:21.6

Rogers is the author of a new Cato report that argues that recent accounting burdens have rendered

0:26.4

many financial statements inscrutable, often to the very CEOs whose jobs depend on making sense of the numbers.

0:34.0

The FastB, the current Financial Accounting Standards Board, are seven

0:40.0

accountants, professional accountants. Only one of them has been in business, and they, in effect, mandate how American companies report to their shareholders. they are in my opinion a pretty

0:55.8

impractical group that recently has been doing some things that by

1:00.7

recently I mean in the last 10 years doing some things that have been

1:03.1

really harmful to American business.

1:05.4

One of your chief criticisms of these accounting rules deals with the expensing of stock

1:12.0

options. Isn't the right to buy an option?

1:14.4

Doesn't that count as an asset?

1:16.2

Well, you can count it one of two ways.

1:20.1

If you look at when our company or any tech company sells an option to an investor

1:27.5

uh... we call those things convertible to benches they are an option

1:32.2

to get stock in the case the stock goes up to be paid back or to get your money back.

1:36.7

It's a debt which is convertible to stock and the accounting for those when we sell options like those to our investors is we calculate

1:47.6

the interest expense on the debt with no stock issued and then we do a second calculation for getting the interest expense

1:55.8

and calculate the dilution effect of having to issue extra shares.

...

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